ISSN 2097-6054(网络) ISSN 1672-9234(印刷) CN 11-5289/R
主管:中国科学技术协会 主办:中华护理学会
出版:中华护理杂志社
收录:中国科学引文数据库(CSCD)来源期刊
   中国期刊全文数据库
   中国核心期刊(遴选)数据库
   Scopus

中华护理教育 ›› 2025, Vol. 22 ›› Issue (5): 522-528.doi: 10.3761/j.issn.1672-9234.2025.05.002

• 专题策划——护理人文教育 • 上一篇    下一篇

护士人文执业能力培训方案的构建研究

王建晶(),李惠玲,谢红珍(),蒋梦伟,樊晓奇,刘义兰,熊翅,于瑞英   

  1. 510010 广州市 中国人民解放军南部战区总医院健康医学科(王建晶,谢红珍,蒋梦伟,樊晓奇,熊翅);215021 苏州市 苏州大学护理学院(李惠玲);430022 武汉市 华中科技大学同济医学院附属协和医院护理部(刘义兰);400039 重庆市 重庆市九龙坡区人民医院(于瑞英)
  • 收稿日期:2024-12-30 出版日期:2025-05-15 发布日期:2025-05-16
  • 通讯作者: 谢红珍,硕士,主任护师,E-mail:hongzhenxie@163.com
  • 作者简介:王建晶,女,硕士,护师,E-mail:3089075460@qq.com
  • 基金资助:
    中国生命关怀协会人文护理专业委员会第二届人文护理重点项目(RW2024ZD08);广东省护理创新发展研究课题(GDHLYJYB202415)

Development of a humanistic practice competency training program for nurses

WANG Jianjing(),LI Huiling,XIE Hongzhen(),JIANG Mengwei,FAN Xiaoqi,LIU Yilan,XIONG Chi,YU Ruiying   

  • Received:2024-12-30 Online:2025-05-15 Published:2025-05-16

摘要:

目的 构建护士人文执业能力培训方案,为护士人文执业能力培训的开展提供参考。方法 通过文献研究、借鉴前期探索经验、研究小组讨论,拟订护士人文执业能力培训方案初稿,采用德尔菲法对24名相关领域专家进行2轮函询。结果 2轮专家函询有效问卷回收率均为100%;专家权威系数分别为0.923、0.920;肯德尔协调系数分别为0.137(χ2=402.236,P<0.001)、0.115(χ2=315.579,P<0.001)。最终形成的护士人文执业能力培训方案由培训目标、培训内容、培训方法、培训效果评价4个一级条目、16个二级条目、92个三级条目组成。结论 构建的护士人文执业能力培训方案具有良好的科学性、可靠性和系统性,可为我国护士人文执业能力培训的规范化开展提供参考,助力改变护士人文执业能力培训碎片化、零散化的局面。

关键词: 护士, 人文执业能力, 培训方案, 德尔菲法

Abstract:

Objective To construct a humanistic competence training program for nurses,thereby providing a reference for the implementation of humanistic nursing training. Methods Based on literature review,prior exploratory experience,and expert consultations,a preliminary draft of the humanistic competence training program was developed. A two-round Delphi method was employed to consult 24 experts in relevant fields. Results The valid response rate for two rounds of expert consultation was 100%. The authority coefficients of experts was 0.923 and 0.920,respectively. Kendall’s coefficients of concordance was 0.137(χ2=402.236,P<0.001) and 0.115(χ2=315.579,P<0.001),respectively. The finalized training program for nurses’ humanistic practice competence consisted of four first-level components(training objectives,training content,training methods,and training effects evaluation),16 second-level components,and 92 third-level components. Conclusion The constructed humanistic competence training program is scientific,reliable,and systematic. It can serve as a standardized reference for nurse humanistic competence training in China,addressing fragmentation and inconsistency in current training practices.

Key words: Nurses, Humanistic practice ability, Training programmes, Delphi method