ICU高年资护士护理临终患者及经历患者死亡时的体验

doi:10.3761/j.issn.1672-9234.2021.10.010

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

目的了解ICU高年资护士护理临终患者及经历患者死亡时的体验。方法应用描述性质性研究,按照目的抽样法,选取河南省郑州市某三级甲等综合性医院11名ICU高年资护士进行半结构式访谈,采用Colaizzi 7步分析法进行资料分析。结果共提炼出4个主题：死亡应对经验丰富、临终及死亡沟通技能缺乏、感到力不从心及职业价值感强烈。结论综合医院ICU高年资护士具有成熟的护理临终患者及应对患者死亡的技能,但他们的临终沟通技能欠佳及存在职业疲惫感。

关键词: 重症监护病房, 护士, 定性研究, 死亡应对

Abstract:

Objective To explore ICU senior nurses’ experience on caring for ICU dying patients and coping with patient death. Methods A qualitative descriptive study was adopted. A semi-structured interview was utilised to explore the views and perspectives of 11 senior nurses,who were from ICU department,a tertiary hospital,in Zhengzhou City,Henan Province. These participants were purposively sampled. Colaizzi analysis was conducted to analyse the qualitative data. Results Four main themes emerged from the qualitative data,including being experienced in coping with death,lacking of skill on end-of-life and death communication,experience of job burnout and strong sense of professional value. Conclusion Senior nurses from ICU were able to take care of dying patients and deal with patient death,but they had end-of-life communication needs and had a sense of professional exhaustion.

Key words: Intensive Care Units, Nurses, Qualitative Research, Coping with death

常明明,屈清荣,张忠玲,李惠东,李婷. ICU高年资护士护理临终患者及经历患者死亡时的体验[J]. 中华护理教育, 2021, 18(10): 910-914.

CHANG Ming-ming,QU Qing-rong,ZHANG Zhong-ling,LI Hui-dong,LI Ting. Caring for ICU dying patients and coping with patient death：the perspectives from senior nurses[J]. Chinese Journal of Nursing Education, 2021, 18(10): 910-914.

图/表 1

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