[1] |
Sikich N, Lerman J. Development and psychometric evaluation of the pediatric anesthesia emergence delirium scale[J]. Anes-thesiology, 2004,100(5):1138-1145.
|
[2] |
罗爱林, 张杰. 2017版欧洲麻醉学会《基于循证和专家共识的术后谵妄指南》解读[J]. 临床外科杂志, 2018,26(1):29-33.
|
|
Luo AL, Zhang J. An interpretation of “European Society of Anaesthesiology evidence-based and consensus-based guideline on postoperative delirium”[J]. J Clin Surg, 2018,26(1):29-33.
|
|
Rohlik GM, Fryer KR, Tripathi S, et al. Overcoming barriers to delirium screening in the pediatric intensive care unit[J]. Crit Care Nurse, 2018,26(1):29-33.
|
[4] |
Koch S, Stegherr AM, Rupp L, et al. Emergence delirium in children is not related to intraoperative burst suppression-prospective,observational electrography study[J]. BMC Anesthe-siol, 2019,19(1):146.
|
[5] |
Kalvas LB. The Life Course Health Development Model:a theoretical research framework for paediatric delirium[J]. J Clin Nurs, 2019,28(11/12):2351-2360.
|
[6] |
卢桠楠, 许冬妮, 周嘉嘉, 等. 小儿全身麻醉苏醒期躁动的危险因素分析[J]. 中山大学学报(医学科学版), 2013,34(2):240-243.
|
|
Lu YN, Xu DN, Zhou JJ, et al. Risk factors analysis of emer-gence agitation in children after general anesthesia and surgery[J]. J Sun Yat-Sen Univ Med Sci, 2013,34(2):240-243.
|
[7] |
倪如飞, 刘吉平, 黄海文, 等. 右美托咪定预防儿童全麻苏醒期躁动和谵妄的安全有效剂量[J]. 广东医学, 2017,38(11):1750-1753.
|
|
Ni RF, Liu JP, Huang HW, et al. A safe and effective dose of dexmedetomidine to prevent restlessness and delirium during awakening from general anesthesia in children[J]. Guangdong Med J, 2017,38(11):1750-1753.
|
[8] |
Jacob Z, Li HF, Makaryus R, et al. Metabolomic profiling of children’s brains undergoing general anesthesia with sevoflu-rane and propofol[J]. Anesthesiology, 2012,117(5):1062-1071.
|
[9] |
Wong DD, Bailey CR. Emergence delirium in children[J]. Anaesthesia, 2015,70(4):383-387.
|
[10] |
王贝贝, 许爱军. 小儿全身麻醉苏醒期谵妄防治进展[J]. 医学综述, 2019,25(4):789-794.
|
|
Wang BB, Xu AJ. Progress of prevention and treatment of emergence delirium in general anesthesia for children[J]. Med Recapitul, 2019,25(4):789-794.
|
[11] |
Ryu JH, Oh AY, Yoo HJ, et al. The effect of an immersive virtual reality tour of the operating theater on emergence delirium in children undergoing general anesthesia:a randomized controlled trial[J]. Paediatr Anaesth, 2019,29(1):98-105.
|
[12] |
Somaini M, Engelhardt T, Fumagalli R, et al. Emergence deli-rium or pain after anaesthesia—how to distinguish between the two in young children:a retrospective analysis of obser-vational studies[J]. Br J Anaesth, 2016,116(3):377-383.
|
[13] |
Ringblom J, Wåhlin I, Proczkowska M. A psychometric evalua-tion of the Pediatric Anesthesia Emergence Delirium scale[J]. Paediatr Anaesth, 2018,28(4):332-337.
|
[14] |
Sethi S, Ghai B, Ram J, et al. Postoperative emergence deli-rium in pediatric patients undergoing cataract surgery:a com-parison of desflurane and sevoflurane[J]. Paediatr Anaesth, 2013,23(12):1131-1137.
|
[15] |
Pieters BJ, Penn E, Nicklaus P, et al. Emergence delirium and postoperative pain in children undergoing adenotonsillectomy:a comparison of propofol vs sevoflurane anesthesia[J]. Pediatr Anesth, 2010,20(10):944-950.
|
[16] |
Silver G, Kearney J, Traube C, et al. Delirium screening ancho-red in child development:the Cornell Assessment for Pedia-tric Delirium[J]. 中华儿科杂志, 2019,57(5):344-349.
|
|
何珊, 王亚力, 左泽兰. 中文版康奈尔儿童谵妄量表的临床初步应用[J]. 中华儿科杂志, 2019,57(5):344-349.
|
[18] |
Harris J, Ramelet AS, van Dijk M, et al. Clinical recommen-dations for pain,sedation,withdrawal and delirium assessment in critically ill infants and children:an ESPNIC position statement for healthcare professionals[J]. Intensive Care Med, 2016,42(6):972-986.
|
[19] |
Meagher D, Adamis D, Leonard M, et al. Development of an abbreviated version of the delirium motor subtyping scale(DMSS-4)[J]. Int Psychogeriatr, 2014,26(4):693-702.
|
[20] |
孙建华, 郭海凌, 孙丹丹, 等. 重症患者谵妄评估的现状调查及影响因素分析[J]. 中华护理杂志, 2018,53(1):17-21.
|
|
Sun JH, Guo HL, Sun DD, et al. Current status and influen-cing factors of application of the Confusion Assessment Method for the Intensive Care Unit(CAM-ICU)[J]. Chin J Nurs, 2018,53(1):17-21.
|
[21] |
Koch S, Rupp L, Prager C, et al. Emergence delirium in chil-dren is related to epileptiform discharges during anaesthesia induction:an observational study[J]. Eur J Anaesthesiol, 2018,35(12):929-936.
|
[22] |
Martin JC, Liley DT, Harvey AS, et al. Alterations in the func-tional connectivity of frontal lobe networks preceding emer-gence delirium in children[J]. Anesthesiology, 2014,121(4):740-752.
|
[23] |
Bozza FA, Garteiser P, Oliveira MF, et al. Sepsis-associated ence-phalopathy:a magnetic resonance imaging and spectroscopy study[J]. J Cereb Blood Flow Metab, 2010,30(2):440-448.
|
[24] |
Maclullich AM, Anand A, Davis DH, et al. New horizons in the pathogenesis,assessment and management of delirium[J]. Age Ageing, 2013,42(6):667-674.
|