妊娠晚期孕妇身体活动障碍现状及影响因素研究

doi:10.3761/j.issn.1672-9234.2026.01.014

Abstract

Abstract:

Objective To explore the current status and influencing factors of physical activity barriers in late-pregnancy women. Methods A cross-sectional study was conducted among 505 late-pregnancy women using the General Information Questionnaire，Barriers to Physical Activity during Pregnancy Scale，Pregnancy Exercise Self-Efficacy Scale，and the Chinese Version of the International Fall Efficacy Scale. Results The total score of the barriers to physical activity in late-pregnancy women was（99.95±19.04）. Multivariate stepwise regression analysis revealed that pregnancy complications，fall efficacy，age，exercise self-efficacy and prenatal exercise guidance during pregnancy were the main influencing factors of physical activity barriers in late-pregnancy women（P<0.05），explaining 71.7% of the total variance in the barriers to physical activity. Conclusion Physical activity barriers in late-pregnancy women are at a moderate level. Healthcare providers should offer corresponding pregnancy exercise guidance，focus on pregnant women with gestational complications and advanced age，and make efforts to reduce fear of falling and improve exercise self-efficacy，thereby reducing physical activity barriers.

Key words: Late-pregnancy, Pregnant Women, Barriers to Physical Activity, Fall Efficacy, Exercise Self-efficacy

LIU Qian, LIU Hui, LI Yuhao, GUO Tianzhi, LIU Feng. Current status and influencing factors of the barriers to physical activity in late-pregnancy women[J].Chinese Journal of Nursing Education, 2026, 23(1): 95-100.

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References 27

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Current status and influencing factors of the barriers to physical activity in late-pregnancy women

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