化疗期乳腺癌患者的正念癌症康复干预研究

doi:10.3761/j.issn.1672-9234.2020.07.017

中华护理教育 ›› 2020, Vol. 17 ›› Issue (7): 653-657.doi: 10.3761/j.issn.1672-9234.2020.07.017

化疗期乳腺癌患者的正念癌症康复干预研究

李文静(),康凤英(),田伟,曹文倩

030001 太原市山西医科大学护理学院（李文静，曹文倩）；山西医科大学第一医院规培基地（康凤英）；山西医科大学第一医院综合医疗部（田伟）

收稿日期:2019-11-25 出版日期:2020-07-20 发布日期:2020-07-24
通讯作者: 康凤英
作者简介:李文静：女,本科（硕士在读）,护士,E-mail：liwenjing59@163.com
基金资助:
2019年山西省研究生教育创新项目(2019SY276)

The mindfulness-based cancer recovery for patients with breast cancer during chemotherapy

LI Wen-jing(),KANG Feng-ying(),TIAN Wei,CAO Wen-qian

Received:2019-11-25 Online:2020-07-20 Published:2020-07-24
Contact: Feng-ying KANG

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

目的探讨对化疗期乳腺癌患者进行正念癌症康复干预的方法及效果。方法便利选取2019年1月—7月2所综合性三级甲等医院乳腺外科的化疗期乳腺癌患者各43例,以抛硬币法将其随机分为试验组和对照组。试验组在常规护理的基础上进行为期8周的正念癌症康复,对照组接受常规护理。在干预前后用创伤后成长量表、五因素正念量表评价正念癌症康复干预的效果。结果干预前,两组创伤后成长量表总分及各维度得分、五因素正念量表总分的差异无统计学意义（P>0.05）;干预后,试验组创伤后成长量表总分及各维度得分、五因素正念量表总分及各维度得分均高于对照组（P<0.05）。结论正念癌症康复可有效促进化疗期乳腺癌患者创伤后成长水平的提升,提高正念水平。

关键词: 乳腺肿瘤, 康复护理, 应激障碍, 创伤后, 正念癌症康复

Abstract:

Objective To explore the effects of mindfulness-based cancer recovery for patients with breast cancer during chemotherapy. Methods A total of 86 patients with breast cancer during chemotherapy in the Department of Breast Surgery of two general tertiary hospitals were selected by convenience sampling. These patients were randomly assigned to the experimental group or the control group by tossing a coin. Patients in the experimental group received eight-week mindfulness-based cancer recovery besides routine care while patients in the control group received routine care provided by hospitals. The Post-traumatic Growth Inventory（PTGI） and Five Facet Mindfulness Questionnaire（FFMQ） was used to evaluate the effects of mindfulness-based cancer recovery on patients.Results Before the intervention implementation,there were no statistically significant differences between the two groups in the score of PTGI and FFMQ（P>0.05）. After the intervention implementation,the score of PTGI and FFMQ in the experimental group were higher than those in the control group（P<0.05）.Conclusion Mindfulness-based cancer recovery can effectively promote post-traumatic growth of breast cancer patients during chemotherapy and improve their mindfulness level.

Key words: Breast Neoplasms, Rehabilitation Nursing, Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic, Mindfulness based cancer recovery

李文静,康凤英,田伟,曹文倩. 化疗期乳腺癌患者的正念癌症康复干预研究[J]. 中华护理教育, 2020, 17(7): 653-657.

LI Wen-jing,KANG Feng-ying,TIAN Wei,CAO Wen-qian. The mindfulness-based cancer recovery for patients with breast cancer during chemotherapy[J]. Chinese Journal of Nursing Education, 2020, 17(7): 653-657.

图/表 4

参考文献 13

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化疗期乳腺癌患者的正念癌症康复干预研究

The mindfulness-based cancer recovery for patients with breast cancer during chemotherapy

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