ISSN 2097-6054(网络) ISSN 1672-9234(印刷) CN 11-5289/R
主管:中国科学技术协会 主办:中华护理学会
出版:中华护理杂志社
收录:中国科学引文数据库(CSCD)来源期刊
   中国期刊全文数据库
   中国核心期刊(遴选)数据库
   Scopus

中华护理教育 ›› 2025, Vol. 22 ›› Issue (8): 901-905.doi: 10.3761/j.issn.1672-9234.2025.08.001

• 专题策划——专科护士人才培养 •    下一篇

高级实践护士核心能力培养与思考

陈佳丽(), 王立群, 周旭华, 蒋艳()   

  1. 610041 成都市 四川大学华西医院骨科/四川大学华西护理学院(陈佳丽,王立群),四川大学华西医院肾脏内科/四川大学华西护理学院(周旭华),四川大学华西医院护理部/四川大学华西护理学院(蒋艳)
  • 收稿日期:2025-03-29 出版日期:2025-08-15 发布日期:2025-08-14
  • 通讯作者: 蒋艳
  • 作者简介:陈佳丽,女,硕士,主任护师,E-mail:cjl85614115@163.com
  • 基金资助:
    四川大学研究生教育教学改革研究项目(GSSCU2023025)

Cultivation and reflection on the core competencies of advanced practice nurses

CHEN Jiali(), WANG Liqun, ZHOU Xuhua, JIANG Yan()   

  • Received:2025-03-29 Online:2025-08-15 Published:2025-08-14
  • Contact: JIANG Yan

摘要:

随着医疗需求的不断增长和医疗体系的日益复杂,高级实践护士(advanced practice nurse,APN)在提升医疗服务质量、优化资源配置等方面发挥着越来越重要的作用。该文通过归纳总结国外APN的培养特点,结合四川大学华西医院对APN的培养经验,分享对APN核心能力培养模式的思考。目前国内外探索APN的培养模式呈多元化路径,未来还需要继续融合本土化需求和国际经验,加强探索APN进阶核心能力培养模式,为国内培养更多高素质高级护理实践人才、满足人民群众日益增长的健康需求提供参考。

关键词: 高级实践护士, 核心能力, 人才培养

Abstract:

With the continuous growth of medical demands and the increasing complexity of the medical system,advanced practice nurses(APNs) are playing an increasingly important role in improving the quality of medical services and optimizing the allocation of resources. This article summarizes the training characteristics of APN abroad and combines the training experience of APN in West China Hospital of Sichuan University to share thoughts on the training model of core competencies of APN. Currently,the development of advanced practical talent cultivation models at home and abroad shows diversified paths. In the future,it is necessary to continue to integrate local demands and international experiences,strengthen the exploration of advanced core ability cultivation models for APN talents,and provide references for cultivating more high-quality APN talents in China to meet the growing health needs of the people.

Key words: Advanced practice nurse, Core competency, Talent cultivation