ISSN 1672-9234　CN 11-5289/R
主管：中国科学技术协会　主办：中华护理学会
出版：中华护理杂志社
收录：中国科学引文数据库（CSCD）来源期刊
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　　　中国核心期刊（遴选）数据库
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中华护理教育

中华护理教育 ›› 2023, Vol. 20 ›› Issue (6): 697-701.doi: 10.3761/j.issn.1672-9234.2023.06.011

• 继续教育 • 上一篇    下一篇

医联体内基层医院护士培训方案的构建

王琼(),张金华(),王珂曼,张圆圆,柴翠萍,韩书环   

  1. 462300 河南省漯河市 漯河医学高等专科学校第二附属医院（王琼，王珂曼，张圆圆，柴翠萍，韩书环）；453003 新乡市 新乡医学院护理学院（张金华）
  • 收稿日期:2022-06-06 出版日期:2023-06-15 发布日期:2023-06-27
  • 通讯作者: 张金华
  • 作者简介:王琼：女，硕士，主管护师，E-mail：1024354767@qq.com
  • 基金资助:
    河南省医学教育研究项目(Wjlx2021487)

Construction of a standardized training program for nurses in primary hospitals in the medical consortium

WANG Qiong(),ZHANG Jinhua(),WANG Keman,ZHANG Yuanyuan,CHAI Cuiping,HAN Shuhuan   

  • Received:2022-06-06 Online:2023-06-15 Published:2023-06-27
  • Contact: Jinhua ZHANG

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摘要：

目的 构建医联体内基层医院护士培训方案。方法 基于文献回顾、政策分析，结合基层医院护士和护理管理者访谈结果，初步拟定医联体内基层医院护士培训方案初稿，采用德尔菲法对23名专家进行了2轮函询并修改，最终确立培训方案。结果 2轮问卷的有效回收率均为100%，专家权威系数为0.828，2轮专家函询的肯德尔和谐系数分别为0.228、0.318（均P<0.001）。医联体内基层医院护士培训方案包含培训对象、培训目标、培训师资及地点、培训方式及时间、培训内容、考核方式及内容、激励措施，其中培训内容包含一级条目3项，二级条目12项，三级条目40项。结论 构建的医联体内基层医院护士培训方案具有全面性、科学性和可操作性，能为基层医院开展护士培训提供依据。

关键词: 护士, 在职培训, 德尔菲技术, 医联体, 基层医院

Abstract:

Objective To establish a training program for nurses in primary hospitals in the medical consortium. Methods Based on the literature review，policy analysis，and combined with the results of interview with nurses and nursing managers in primary hospitals，the first draft of the training program for nurses in primary hospitals was preliminarily formulated，and the Delphi technique was used to consult 23 experts for two rounds of inquiry and modification，then the training program was finally established. Results The effective recovery rate of the two rounds of questionnaires was 100%，the expert authority coefficient Cr was 0.828，and the Kendall concordance coefficient of the two rounds was 0.228 and 0.318 respectively（P<0.001）.The training program for nurses in primary hospitals within the medical consortium includes trainees，training objectives，teachers and location，training methods and time，training content，assessment methods and contents，and incentive measures. The training content includes 3 first-level items，12 second-level items and 40 third-level items. Conclusion The training program of nurses in primary hospitals in the medical consortium is comprehensive，scientific，and operable，which can provide a basis for the training of nurses in primary hospitals.

Key words: Nurses, Inservice Training, Delphi Technique, Medical treatment combination, Primary hospital