血液系统恶性肿瘤患者自悯及影响因素的研究

doi:10.3761/j.issn.1672-9234.2023.04.018

Abstract

Abstract:

Objective To investigate the self-compassion status of hematological malignancies patients and analyze its influencing factors. Methods A total of 197 patients hospitalized in hematology department were selected using convenience sampling method and were investigated with general information questionnaire，Chinese version of Self-Compassion Scale and Perceived Social Support Scale. Results The total score of self-compassion was（83.76±9.97）. And there was a positive correlation（r=0.506） between self-compassion and social support in patients with hematological malignancies. Multiple linear regression analysis showed that married（compared with unmarried），rural （compared with urban），and social support were the relevant factors of self-compassion in hematological malignancies patients（P<0.05），which accounted for 30.4%（F=13.252，P<0.001） of the total variation. Conclusion The self-compassion level needs to be improved，and clinical nurses should strengthen the psychological counseling for married，rural hematological malignancies patients with a low level of social support. It is necessary to enhance the self-compassion level of tumor patients，so as to improve their psychological coping ability.

Key words: Hematologic Neoplasms, Questionnaires, Social Support, Self-compassion

ZHANG Wei, CHEN Jing, WANG Aihong. Analysis of self-compassion status and influencing factors in hematological malignancies patients[J].Chinese Journal of Nursing Education, 2023, 20(4): 485-489.

Figures/Tables 5

References 15

[1]	曹毛毛, 陈万青. GLOBOCAN 2020全球癌症统计数据解读[J]. 中国医学前沿杂志(电子版), 2021, 13(3):63-69.
	Cao MM, Chen WQ. Interpretation on the global cancer statistics of GLOBOCAN 2020[J]. Chin J Front Med Sci Electron Version, 2021, 13(3):63-69.
[2]	胥莉, 李永红. 血液系统恶性肿瘤患者抑郁情绪影响因素分析及护理[J]. 齐鲁护理杂志, 2019, 25(13):77-79.
[3]	Neff K. Self-compassion:an alternative conceptualization of a healthy attitude toward oneself[J]. Self Identity, 2003, 2(2):85-101. doi: 10.1080/15298860309032
[4]	Germer CK, Neff KD. Self-compassion in clinical practice[J]. J Clin Psychol, 2013, 69(8):856-867. doi: 10.1002/jclp.22021 pmid: 23775511
[5]	Alizadeh S, Khanahmadi S, Vedadhir A, et al. The relationship between resilience with self-compassion,social support and sense of belonging in women with breast cancer[J]. Asian Pac J Cancer Prev, 2018, 19(9):2469-2474.
[6]	易怀秀, 顾平. 国外癌症病人自我同情的研究进展及启示[J]. 护理研究, 2020, 34(18):3262-3267.
	Yi HX, Gu P. Research progress of self-compassion in foreign cancer patients and its enlightenmant[J]. Chin Nurs Res, 2020, 34(18):3262-3267.
[7]	张洁琼, 余晓燕. 胎儿异常孕妇自我同情现状及影响因素分析[J]. 护理学杂志, 2018, 33(2):13-16.
	Zhang JQ, Yu XY. Current status and influencing factors of self-compassion among pregnant women with fetal anomalies[J]. J Nurs Sci, 2018, 33(2):13-16.
[8]	陈健, 燕良轼, 周丽华. 中文版自悯量表的信效度研究[J]. 中国临床心理学杂志, 2011, 19(6):734-736.
	Chen J, Yan LS, Zhou LH. Reliability and validity of Chinese version of self-compassion scale[J]. Chin J Clin Psychol, 2011, 19(6):734-736.
[9]	姜乾金. 医学心理学:理论,方法与临床[M]. 北京: 人民卫生出版社, 2012:200-201.
	Jiang QJ. Medical psychology:theories,methods and clinic[M]. Beijing: People’s Medical Publishing House, 2012:200-201.
[10]	方积乾. 生物医学研究的统计方法[M]. 北京: 高等教育出版社, 2007.
	Fang JQ. Statistical methods for biomedical research[M]. Beijing: Higher Education Press, 2007.
[11]	Hoffart A, Øktedalen T, Langkaas TF. Self-compassion influences PTSD symptoms in the process of change in trauma-focused cognitive-behavioral therapies:a study of within-person processes[J]. Front Psychol, 2015, 6:1273. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2015.01273 pmid: 26379596
[12]	马宁. 肿瘤科护士自我同情和同理心与专业生活品质相关性研究[D]. 天津: 天津医科大学, 2018.
	Ma N. Study on the correlation between self-compassion and empathy and professional quality of life of oncology nurses[D]. Tianjin: Tianjin Medical University, 2018.
[13]	刘晔颖. 研究生自我同情与抑郁情绪的相关及干预研究[D]. 南昌: 南昌大学, 2015.
	Liu YY. The correlation and intervention study on self-compassion and depression of graduate students[D]. Nanchang: Nanchang University, 2015.
[14]	张澄, 徐辉, 吴珊, 等. 安徽省城乡居民癌症防治核心知识知晓情况分析[J]. 安徽医药, 2022, 26(5):921-924.
[15]	王立娇, 刘雅玲. 低年资ICU护士自我同情与社会支持的关系研究[J]. 中国继续医学教育, 2018, 10(3):34-36.
	Wang LJ, Liu YL. Relationship between self-compassion and social support in junior ICU nurses[J]. China Continuing Med Educ, 2018, 10(3):34-36.

Analysis of self-compassion status and influencing factors in hematological malignancies patients

HTML

PDF(PC)

Like

Knowledge

Abstract

Cite this article

share this article

Figures/Tables 5

References 15

Related Articles 15

Metrics

Comments

Recommended 10

[1]	CHEN Xiangjun, HU Fang, TANG Li, TAN Xiaomei. Analysis of reflective practice level and its influencing factors in clinical nurses [J]. Chinese Journal of Nursing Education, 2024, 21(9): 1120-1125.
[2]	SUN Yumei, ZHOU Qiang, YE Minghui, SUN Hongyu, ZHAO Guodong. An investigation on the learning approaches of nursing undergraduates in the blended learning [J]. Chinese Journal of Nursing Education, 2024, 21(5): 557-561.
[3]	XIE Yuqing, ZHANG Xiangeng, WANG Yuting, WANG Hongyan, YANG Shenbi, GUO Qin. A study on the impact of social support on quality of life of women of childbearing age in ethnic areas of Sichuan Province [J]. Chinese Journal of Nursing Education, 2024, 21(3): 348-352.
[4]	ZHANG Jian, JING Jie, GAI Yubiao, XUE Xue, LIU Qingwei, WEI Lili, ZHANG Yuchen, LI Zunzhu, SUN Jianhua, LIU Yanyan, LUO Hongbo. Study on the current situation about ICU nurses’ knowledge，attitude and practice of acute skin failure and its influencing factors [J]. Chinese Journal of Nursing Education, 2024, 21(3): 336-341.
[5]	ZHANG Fan, LIU Tuanhui, XU Zhaoning, LÜ Jingwen, ZHANG Lei, LI Yahong, JIANG Wenhui. The mediating effect of ego-resiliency between perceived stress and occupational commitment in newly graduated nurses [J]. Chinese Journal of Nursing Education, 2024, 21(2): 159-164.
[6]	BAO Bin, CAO Meijuan, HE Xin, XIE Chunqi, LI Qiang. The current status and influencing factors of ethical sensitivity of nursing students [J]. Chinese Journal of Nursing Education, 2024, 21(2): 183-188.
[7]	WANG Honglian, XIE Wenjuan, HUANG Hui, LIU Yuyao, YOU Xuelian, CHEN Hui. Translation and validation of the Adaptive Capacity Index for advanced cancer patients [J]. Chinese Journal of Nursing Education, 2024, 21(2): 218-223.
[8]	MEI Yongxia,LIU Zhiwei,ZHANG Zhenxiang,WANG Zhengjun,LIN Beilei,CHEN Suyan,ZHAO Zhixin,ZHANG Weihong. Investigation of ideological and political quality in 9 978 nursing students [J]. Chinese Journal of Nursing Education, 2024, 21(1): 37-41.
[9]	LIU Yuanyuan, FU Changqing. The mediating effect of school belonging between perceived social support and mental resilience in nursing undergraduates [J]. Chinese Journal of Nursing Education, 2024, 21(1): 47-52.
[10]	LI Siqin, LU Hong, WU Manbo, LI Huijun, GAO Jidong, WANG Mengying, CHEN Lingmei, CHE Meiyue. Analysis of learned helplessness status and influencing factors in breast cancer patients [J]. Chinese Journal of Nursing Education, 2024, 21(1): 68-72.
[11]	CAI Jianzheng, WANG Haifang, HU Xiuying, MAO Lifen, ZHAO Xiaoqing, QIN Ziyu. Analysis on the characteristics of nurses who suffer from workplace violence repeatedly [J]. Chinese Journal of Nursing Education, 2023, 20(8): 919-924.
[12]	DONG Xuting, CHEN Xiaoli, LI Zhengjie, SHI Xuehui, SUN Min. Status and influencing factors of nursing interns’ affective domain ability in grade A tertiary hospitals [J]. Chinese Journal of Nursing Education, 2023, 20(7): 824-828.
[13]	HUANG Jiayi, WU Zhishan, JIANG Liping. Investigation of status and demands of continuous renal replacement therapy training for ICU nurses [J]. Chinese Journal of Nursing Education, 2023, 20(7): 835-839.
[14]	WANG Fang, QI Juan, CHEN Chunli, CAI Renyan, ZHAO Yang, XIE Lunfang. Investigation on the status of first aid knowledge，beliefs and behaviors of community residents [J]. Chinese Journal of Nursing Education, 2023, 20(7): 852-856.
[15]	CAI Qiuni, OU Juanjuan, LI Yuanchan, CHEN Yajuan. The current situation and demand of continuing education and training among wound specialty nurses [J]. Chinese Journal of Nursing Education, 2023, 20(6): 645-649.