脑卒中患者从医院到家庭过渡期护理研究进展

doi:10.3761/j.issn.1672-9234.2023.11.020

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

从医院到家庭的过渡是脑卒中患者连续护理过程中的一个脆弱时期，在此期间，患者容易受到与过渡相关的风险影响，导致再入院率增加、患者满意度和安全性降低及生活质量下降等。良好的过渡期护理可以降低患者的再入院率及全因死亡率。该文对脑卒中患者过渡期护理的概念起源与发展、过渡期护理模型、过渡期护理干预、影响因素进行综述，以期为我国脑卒中患者从医院到家庭过渡期护理的进一步发展提供参考。

关键词: 脑卒中, 综述, 医院到家庭, 过渡期护理

Abstract:

The transition from hospital to family is a fragile period in the continuous nursing process of stroke patients. During this period，patients are vulnerable to transition related risks，resulting in increased readmission rate，decreased patient satisfaction and safety，and poorer quality of life. Good transitional care can reduce the readmission rate and all-cause mortality of patients. This paper reviews the concept origin and development，model，scheme and influencing factors of transitional care，with a view to provide reference for the transitional care further development of stroke survivors from hospital to home in China.

Key words: Stroke, Review, Hospital-to-home, Transitional care

杨红燕, 杨婷, 魏慧, 张亚萍. 脑卒中患者从医院到家庭过渡期护理研究进展[J]. 中华护理教育, 2023, 20(11): 1403-1408.

YANG Hongyan, YANG Ting, WEI Hui, ZHANG Yaping. A review of transitional care of stroke patients during hospital-to-home[J]. Chinese Journal of Nursing Education, 2023, 20(11): 1403-1408.

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