ISSN 1672-9234 CN 11-5289/R
主管:中国科学技术协会 主办:中华护理学会
出版:中华护理杂志社
收录:中国科学引文数据库(CSCD)来源期刊
   中国期刊全文数据库
   中国核心期刊(遴选)数据库
   中文科技期刊数据库

中华护理教育 ›› 2020, Vol. 17 ›› Issue (1): 36-40.doi: 10.3761/j.issn.1672-9234.2020.01.007

• 中医护理专题 • 上一篇    下一篇

中医健康管理在急性胰腺炎患者中的应用

杨玄,王玉玲,王会英,王文锐   

  1. 300060 天津市 天津医科大学肿瘤医院(杨玄,王会英);天津市南开医院(王玉玲,王文锐)
  • 收稿日期:2019-05-19 出版日期:2020-01-20 发布日期:2020-01-20
  • 作者简介:杨玄:女,硕士,护师,E-mail:yangxuan2015@foxmail. com

The traditional Chinese medicine health management program for patients with acute pancreatitis

YANG Xuan,WANG Yu-ling,WANG Hui-ying,WANG Wen-rui   

  • Received:2019-05-19 Online:2020-01-20 Published:2020-01-20

摘要:

目的 探讨中医健康管理方案在急性胰腺炎患者中的干预效果。 方法 采用便利抽样法,选择2017年1月—2018年5月在天津市某三级甲等医院就诊的58例急性胰腺炎患者作为研究对象,采用中医健康管理方案,包括信息采集、档案建立、健康评估、健康干预、跟踪随访、互动评价6个环节进行干预。 结果 实施中医健康管理后,患者健康行为能力总分及各维度得分均高于干预前,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05);出院后共53例患者回院进行复查,6例患者出现并发症,4例患者出现疾病复发;并发症发生率(10.3%)低于同期未实施中医健康管理方案者(37.5%)(P<0.05)。 结论 中医健康管理方案能够有效改善急性胰腺炎患者健康行为能力水平,随着干预时间的推移,健康行为能力呈逐步递增趋势。

关键词: 辨证施护, 胰腺炎, 健康行为

Abstract:

Objective To explore the effects of TCM health management program in patients with acute pancreatitis. Methods Fifty-eight acute pancreatitis patients were selected by convenient sampling in a tertiary hospital in Tianjin from January 2017 to May 2018. The TCM health management program included information gathering,documents building up,health assessment,intervention,follow-ups,and interactive evaluation. Results After the TCM health management program,the scores of the health practices abilities and all sub-dimensions were increased than those before the intervention(P<0.05). There were 53 patients returning to the hospital for check-ups,6 patients had complications,and 4 patients had disease recurrence. The complication rate(10.3%) was lower than the 37.5%(P<0.05) of those who did not implement a TCM health management program during the same period. Conclusion TCM health management program can improve health practices abilities. With the time going on,the healthy behavior ability of patients shows a gradual increasing trend.

Key words: SYNDROME DIFFER NURSING, Pancreatitis, Healthy Behaviours