关键词: 教育, 中医, 护理, 中医护理人员, 中医基础理论, 中医疗法

Abstract:

New enrolled nurses in 2018 were trained of Chinese medicine basic knowledge and skill operation in the First Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of TCM. Basic Chinese theory training consisted of 9 contents including yin-yang and five elements theory,“cang xiang”,etiology and pathogenesis,diagnosis and syndrome differentiation,therapeutic principle,meridian,acupoints and acupuncture therapy,basic theoretical knowledge of traditional Chinese medicine and medication nursing,diet therapy and nursing,health care in Chinese medicine. They were conducted through class teaching,WeChat consolidation learning and specific cases sharing. The main skill operation trainings were ear acupuncture,cupping method,moxibustion with moxa sticks,acupoint massage,scrape therapy,wet dressing therapy,perfrication,and fumigation method. The skills were mainly taught by demonstration,workshop,video display,and WeChat. All new nurses passed the exam by training,and most of them were satisfied with the main teaching contents（89.1%）,training methods（92.1%）,schedule（88.1%）and teacher arrangements（93.1%）. Part of theoretical knowledge of TCM and relevant skills based on the knowledge of meridian and acupoint are still needed to be mastered step by step in clinical practice.

Key words: EDUCATION,NURSING（TCM）, NURSING STAFF（TCM）, BASIC THEORIES（TCM）, TCM THERAPY