ISSN 2097-6054(网络) ISSN 1672-9234(印刷) CN 11-5289/R
主管:中国科学技术协会 主办:中华护理学会
出版:中华护理杂志社
收录:中国科学引文数据库(CSCD)来源期刊
   中国期刊全文数据库
   中国核心期刊(遴选)数据库
   Scopus

中华护理教育 ›› 2025, Vol. 22 ›› Issue (7): 779-784.doi: 10.3761/j.issn.1672-9234.2025.07.002

• 课程·教材·教法 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于学生画像的中医临床护理学教学改革实践

夏哲远(),余爽(),施慧,张惠玲,王校,王翔,郝书婕,袁亚美   

  1. 230012 合肥市 安徽中医药大学护理学院
  • 收稿日期:2024-09-18 出版日期:2025-07-15 发布日期:2025-07-15
  • 通讯作者: 余爽,硕士,高级实验师,E-mail:41871521@qq.com
  • 作者简介:夏哲远,女,硕士,讲师,E-mail:289498102@qq.com
  • 基金资助:
    安徽省高等学校省级质量工程项目(2023sx042);安徽省高等学校省级质量工程项目(2023jyxm0350);安徽中医药大学教学研究项目(2024xjjy_zd006)

The practice of precision teaching reform in Clinical Nursing of TCM course based on student portraits

XIA Zheyuan(),YU Shuang(),SHI Hui,ZHANG Huiling,WANG Xiao,WANG Xiang,HAO Shujie,YUAN Yamei   

  • Received:2024-09-18 Online:2025-07-15 Published:2025-07-15

摘要:

课程团队依托大数据技术对先修课程学习数据进行分析,构建出消极型、勤奋型、中规中矩型、三好学生型4类学生画像,挖掘不同画像类型学生在中医临床护理学课程中的教学问题,以此开展精准教学改革。课前精准划分学习小组、诊断学情、定制目标,课中精准互动、设计三类进阶式案例,课后设计分类学习任务,满足不同画像类型学生的学习需求。实践发现,学生画像作为精准教学的数据中枢,将学生学习数据转化为教师教学策略调整的有效依据,有助于破解教学中规模化与个性化的矛盾,促使教学范式从主观经验主义向客观数据主义转变。

关键词: 学生画像, 精准教学, 中医临床护理学

Abstract:

Relied on big data technology to analyze the learning data of prerequisite courses,the curriculum team developed four types of student portraits,namely the passive type,the diligent type,the moderately performing type,and the all-round excellent student type. Through identifying genuine teaching issues faced by students of different portraits in the Clinical Nursing of TCM,the team initiated precision teaching reforms tailored to these students’ profiles. Before the class,the learning groups were precisely divided,students’ academic conditions were accurately diagnosed,and customized learning objectives were set. During class,precise interactions were conducted,and three types of progressive cases were designed. After class,classified learning tasks was designed to meet the learning needs of students with different portrait types. The practice has found that,as the data hub of precision teaching,student portraits can transform students’ learning data into an effective basis for teachers to adjust their teaching strategies. This is helpful for solving the contradiction between large-scale teaching and personalized teaching,and promoting the transformation of the teaching paradigm from subjective empiricism to objective dataism.

Key words: Student portraits, Precision teaching, Clinical nursing of TCM