山西省三级甲等综合医院护士的患者安全胜任力状况调查研究

doi:10.3761/j.issn.1672-9234.2021.12.014

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

目的调查山西省三级甲等综合医院护士的患者安全胜任力现况。方法采用按比例分层整群抽样法选取山西省11所三级甲等综合医院2 417名护士为研究对象,采用一般资料问卷、患者安全胜任力护士评价量表对其进行调查。结果山西省三级甲等综合医院护士的患者安全胜任力总分为（82.28±13.05）分;不同科室、年龄、护龄、职称、职务、平均每月夜班数的护士患者安全胜任力不同（P<0.05）。结论调查样本具有良好的代表性,护士的患者安全胜任力未受性别、学历的影响,或与科室有关,同时年龄越大、护龄越长、职称与职务越高、平均每月夜班数相对较少的护士患者安全胜任力越好。

关键词: 护士, 病人安全, 问卷调查, 胜任力

Abstract:

Objective To investigate the status of patient safety competency of nurses in tertiary hospitals in Shanxi Province. Methods A proportional stratified cluster sampling method was used to select 2,417 nurses from 11 tertiary hospitals in Shanxi Province. The general information questionnaire and the Patient Safety Competency Nurse Evaluation Scale were used. Results The overall score of patient safety competency of nurses in tertiary hospitals was（82.28±13.05）. Nurses with different departments,age,working experience,professional title,positions,and average monthly night shift were different in patient safety competency（P<0.05）. Conclusion The survey sample is well representative. The patient safety competency of nurses is not influenced by gender and education. It might be influenced by their departments. Nurses with older age,higher position and professional title,longer working experience,and less monthly night shifts have higher patient safety competency.

Key words: Nurses, Patient Safety, Questionnaires, Competence

李钊,薛平. 山西省三级甲等综合医院护士的患者安全胜任力状况调查研究[J]. 中华护理教育, 2021, 18(12): 1131-1135.

LI Zhao,XUE Ping. A survey of patient safety competency of nurses in tertiary hospitals in Shanxi Province[J]. Chinese Journal of Nursing Education, 2021, 18(12): 1131-1135.

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