ISSN 1672-9234 CN 11-5289/R
主管:中国科学技术协会 主办:中华护理学会
出版:中华护理杂志社
收录:中国科学引文数据库(CSCD)来源期刊
   中国期刊全文数据库
   中国核心期刊(遴选)数据库
   中文科技期刊数据库

中华护理教育 ›› 2023, Vol. 20 ›› Issue (9): 1095-1099.doi: 10.3761/j.issn.1672-9234.2023.09.013

• 健康教育 • 上一篇    下一篇

养老机构老年高血压患者益处发现及影响因素研究

郭勤(),张先庚(),王红艳,刘林峰,刘珊,刘赟琦,张云秋   

  1. 610041 成都市 四川大学华西医院(郭勤);四川护理职业学院(张先庚,王红艳,刘林峰);成都中医药大学(刘珊,刘赟琦,张云秋)
  • 收稿日期:2022-09-15 出版日期:2023-09-15 发布日期:2023-09-14
  • 通讯作者: 张先庚,博士,教授,E-mail:zhangxiangeng1@163.com
  • 作者简介:郭勤,女,硕士,护师,E-mail:guoqin134181@163.com
  • 基金资助:
    国家重点研发计划医养结合支持解决方案研究项目(2018YFC2002400);四川省中医药管理局2021年中医药科研专项课题(2021MS095);四川护理职业学院重点课题(2022ZRZ05)

Analysis of the current situation and factors influencing the benefit finding of patients with hypertension in pension institutions

GUO Qin(),ZHANG Xiangeng(),WANG Hongyan,LIU Linfeng,LIU Shan,LIU Yunqi,ZHANG Yunqiu   

  • Received:2022-09-15 Online:2023-09-15 Published:2023-09-14

摘要:

目的 了解成都市养老机构老年高血压患者益处发现的现状水平,并分析其影响因素。 方法 于2022年5月—6月便利抽取成都市市区的4所养老机构的330例老年高血压患者,使用一般资料调查表、老年慢性病患者益处发现问卷、一般自我效能感量表进行调查。 结果 养老机构老年高血压患者益处发现得分为63.00(60.00,69.00)分,自我效能得分为20.00(18.00,23.00)分。多元线性回归分析结果显示,受教育程度、每月退休金、体育锻炼、血压控制情况、自我效能是养老机构高血压患者益处发现的影响因素,可解释总变异的76.2%。 结论 养老机构老年高血压患者的益处发现处于中等偏低水平,还有待进一步提高,相关照护者应引导患者关注疾病的积极意义,开展针对性的干预措施,以促进其益处发现水平的提高。

关键词: 老年人, 高血压, 影响因素分析, 益处发现

Abstract:

Objective To investigate the current situation and explore factors influencing the benefit finding of patients with hypertension in Chengdu’s pension institutions. Methods From May to June,2022,a total of 330 elderly patients with hypertension were recruited in nursing homes. General Information Questionnaire,the Elderly Chronic Disease Patient Benefit Finding Questionnaire,General Self-Efficacy were employed for the survey. Results The score for the patient benefit finding was 63.00(60.00,69.00) and the self-efficacy score was 20.00(18.00, 23.00). The results of multiple linear regression analysis could explain 76.2% of the total variance. The influencing factors of benefit finding included educational level,monthly pension,physical exercise,blood pressure control,and self-efficacy. Conclusion The level of benefit finding in elderly patients with hypertension is low to moderate,which needs to be further improved. Relevant caregivers should actively guide patients to pay attention to the positive significance of the disease and carry out targeted interventions to promote the level of benefit finding.

Key words: Aged, Hypertension, Root Cause Analysis, Benefit finding