ISSN 1672-9234 CN 11-5289/R
主管:中国科学技术协会 主办:中华护理学会
出版:中华护理杂志社
收录:中国科学引文数据库(CSCD)来源期刊
   中国期刊全文数据库
   中国核心期刊(遴选)数据库
   中文科技期刊数据库

中华护理教育 ›› 2022, Vol. 19 ›› Issue (11): 1002-1006.doi: 10.3761/j.issn.1672-9234.2022.11.009

• 院校教育 • 上一篇    下一篇

护理专业毕业生的工作准备度现状及影响因素分析

陈洁雅(),黄颜怡,石海霞,宋阳()   

  1. 510000 广州市 广州医科大学附属第一医院
  • 收稿日期:2021-11-22 出版日期:2022-11-15 发布日期:2022-11-18
  • 通讯作者: 宋阳
  • 作者简介:陈洁雅:女,硕士,主管护师,E-mail:chenjieya2022@163.com
  • 基金资助:
    广州中医药大学2020年度人文社科项目(2020SKXS02);广东省高等教育教学研究和改革项目(粤教高函[2020]20-143);广东省教育科学“十三五”规划项目(2020GXJK118)

The current status and associated factors of work readiness in nursing graduates

CHEN Jieya(),HUANG Yanyi,SHI Haixia,SONG Yang()   

  • Received:2021-11-22 Online:2022-11-15 Published:2022-11-18
  • Contact: Yang SONG

摘要:

目的 了解护理院校毕业生的工作准备度现状及其影响因素。 方法 采用便利抽样法纳入628名护理毕业生,使用一般资料问卷、毕业护士工作准备度量表进行调查。 结果 护理专业毕业生的工作准备度得分为(262.20±44.97)分。多元线性回归分析结果显示,性别、学历、校园学习氛围、学生干部经历、自愿选择护理专业、护士职业认同感的改变6个变量可解释总变异的20.0%。 结论 护理专业毕业生工作准备处于中等水平,仍有待提升,尤其是个人工作特性。护理教育者及管理者应针对护理专业毕业生准备度的影响因素制订相应对策,以期培养及选拔更具职业发展潜力的护士。

关键词: 学生,护理, 问卷调查, 影响因素分析, 工作准备度

Abstract:

Objective To identify the current status and associated factors of graduate nurses’ work readiness. Methods We recruited 628 nursing graduates by convenience sampling. A demographic questionnaire and the Chinese version of Work Readiness Scale for Graduate Nurses were utilized to collect data. Results The average work readiness score of graduated nurses was 262.20±44.97. Multiple linear regression analysis confirmed 6 significant associated factors,including gender,education background,campus learning atmosphere,student cadre experience,voluntary choice of nursing profession,and changes in nurses’ professional identity,explaining 20.0% of the total variance. Conclusion The work readiness of graduate nurses needs to be strengthened,especially in the dimension of personal work characteristics. Nursing educators and hospital managers should pay attention to these associated factors to cultivate and recruit graduate nurses who have potentials for better career development.

Key words: Students,Nursing, Questionnaires, Root Cause Analysis, Work readiness