ISSN 1672-9234 CN 11-5289/R
主管:中国科学技术协会 主办:中华护理学会
出版:中华护理杂志社
收录:中国科学引文数据库(CSCD)来源期刊
   中国期刊全文数据库
   中国核心期刊(遴选)数据库
   中文科技期刊数据库

中华护理教育 ›› 2020, Vol. 17 ›› Issue (2): 162-165.doi: 10.3761/j.issn.1672-9234.2020.02.015

• 临床实践 • 上一篇    下一篇

伤口造口专科护士主导的院内压力性损伤管理

赵永娟,沙丽艳(),郭中献   

  1. 116027 大连市 大连医科大学附属第二医院护理部
  • 收稿日期:2019-03-15 出版日期:2020-02-20 发布日期:2020-03-06
  • 通讯作者: 沙丽艳
  • 作者简介:赵永娟:女,本科,副主任护师,E-mail:dlzhaoyj@163.com

Management of pressure injury by the wound ostomy specialty nurses

ZHAO Yong-juan,SHA Li-yan(),GUO Zhong-xian   

  • Received:2019-03-15 Online:2020-02-20 Published:2020-03-06
  • Contact: Li-yan SHA

摘要:

目的 探讨伤口造口专科护士主导的院内压力性损伤管理的效果。方法 对院内需求进行分析,开展伤口造口专科护士主导的院内压力性损伤的管理,主要包括人才队伍建设,成立伤口造口管理小组,发挥伤口造口专科护士职能,规范压力性损伤的管理流程,建立压力性损伤监控系统等。结果 2016年—2018年,伤口造口专科护士的压力性损伤理论与操作考核优秀率逐年提高(P<0.01),院内压力性损伤发生率逐年下降(P<0.01)。结论 伤口造口专科护士主导的院内压力性损伤管理,充分发挥了专科护士在专业领域中的骨干作用,有效提升临床护理人员的专科水平,降低院内压力性损伤的发生,减轻了病人痛苦,提升了医院的社会效益。

关键词: 人员管理, 压力性溃疡, 专科护士

Abstract:

Objective To explore the effects of a pressure injury management strategy by the wound ostomy specialty nurses. Methods We firstly analyzed the pressure injury management needs in our hospital. Then the management strategy of pressure injury which was led by the wound ostomy specialty nurses was developed and constructed. These strategies included personnel selection,team construction,making good use of the functions of specialty nurses,management process standardization,and establishing the monitoring system of pressure injury. Results There was a significant difference in qualification rate of the theory and skill assessments regarding the pressure injury management(P<0.01). The incidence of stress injury in our hospital decreased year by year from 2016 to 2018(P<0.01). Conclusion The pressure injury management model can make the wound ostomy specialty nurses play their roles completely. The model can improve the abilities of wound ostomy specialty nurses,decrease the incidence of pressure injury,relieve the sufferings of patients,and increase the social benefits of the hospital.

Key words: Personnel Management, Pressure Ulcer, Specialty nurses