我国患者报告结局研究热点分析

doi:10.3761/j.issn.1672-9234.2023.09.016

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

目的分析当前我国患者报告结局的研究热点，旨在了解该领域的研究现状，为今后我国患者报告结局相关研究提供借鉴与参考。方法系统检索中国知网、万方数据库收录的患者报告结局相关文献，检索时间为建库起至2022年12月31日。利用书目共现分析系统软件统计相关文献中的高频关键词，并将形成的词篇矩阵导入图形聚类工具包进行聚类和可视化分析。结果最终纳入相关文献546篇，截取高频关键词30个。文献计量显示，患者报告结局相关文献量呈逐年增长趋势。聚类分析结果显示，当前患者报告结局研究主要存在3个研究热点，分别是患者报告结局的概念及内容分析研究、患者报告结局测评工具的开发和利用研究、患者报告结局测量信息系统的探索与推广研究。结论当前我国患者报告结局在医疗研究领域尚未达到饱和，相关研究正处于探索阶段。未来应在全球视野下，汲取有益经验，积极探索本土化患者报告结局的发展方向。

关键词: 文献计量学, 患者报告结局, 研究热点, 聚类分析

Abstract:

Objective To summarize the research hotspots of patient reported outcomes in China and to explore the current research status so as to provide reference for studies in the future. Methods The literature related to patient reported outcomes was systematically searched in CNKI and Wanfang databases from databases’ establishment to December 31，2022. Bibliographic Items Co-occurrence Matrix Builder （BICOMB） software was used to count the high-frequency keywords in relevant literatures，and the formed word matrix was imported into the Graphical Clustering Toolkit（gCLUTO） for clustering and visual analysis. Results A total of 546 pieces of literature was collected，and 30 high-frequency keywords were extracted. Bibliometrics analysis showed an increasing tendency of literature on patient reported outcomes over year. Through cluster and visual analysis，three research hotspots were identified，including connotation and content analysis of patient reported outcomes，development and utilization of patient reported outcome measures，exploration and extension of patient reported outcome measurement information system. Conclusion At present，patient reported outcomes in China have not yet reached saturation in the field of medical research，and relvant research is in the exploratory stage in China. In the future，the researchers should draw on beneficial experiences and actively explore the development direction of localized patient reported outcomes under a global vision.

Key words: Bibliometrics, Patient reported outcomes, Research hotspot, Cluster analysis

厉柯轩, 蔡媛媛, 谢舒, 董佳倩, 张佳钰, 裘秀月. 我国患者报告结局研究热点分析[J]. 中华护理教育, 2023, 20(9): 1113-1117.

LI Kexuan, CAI Yuanyuan, XIE Shu, DONG Jiaqian, ZHANG Jiayu, QIU Xiuyue. Research hotspots of patient reported outcomes in China[J]. Chinese Journal of Nursing Education, 2023, 20(9): 1113-1117.

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