ISSN 1672-9234　CN 11-5289/R
主管：中国科学技术协会　主办：中华护理学会
出版：中华护理杂志社
收录：中国科学引文数据库（CSCD）来源期刊
　　　中国期刊全文数据库
　　　中国核心期刊（遴选）数据库
　　　中文科技期刊数据库
中华护理教育

中华护理教育 ›› 2020, Vol. 17 ›› Issue (8): 702-706.doi: 10.3761/j.issn.1672-9234.2020.08.007

• 论著 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于指标导向的脑卒中专科护理培训方案的制订及实践

唐起岚,徐艳华(),王爱霞,黄蕾,丁春戈   

  1. 450000 郑州市 郑州大学第一附属医院神经内科（唐起岚,黄蕾,丁春戈）,内二学部（徐艳华,王爱霞）
  • 收稿日期:2019-10-31 出版日期:2020-08-20 发布日期:2020-08-31
  • 通讯作者: 徐艳华
  • 作者简介:唐起岚：女,硕士,副主任护师,E-mail： <email>870217499@qq.com</email>
  • 基金资助:
    2018年度河南省科技厅重点研发与推广专项(182102310135)

The development and application of the specialized stroke care training based on quality indicators

TANG Qi-lan,XU Yan-hua(),WANG Ai-xia,HUANG Lei,DING Chun-ge   

  1. The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University,Zhengzhou,450000,China
  • Received:2019-10-31 Online:2020-08-20 Published:2020-08-31
  • Contact: Yan-hua XU

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摘要： 目的 基于指标导向制订脑卒中专科护理培训方案,探讨其在低年资护士专科培训中的实践效果。方法 组建团队,经过文献回顾、小组讨论、专家访谈及德尔菲法,构建脑卒中专科护理质量评价指标。依据指标和文献,形成培训内容初稿,小组讨论进行筛选和整合,归纳培训主题,制订脑卒中专科护理培训方案。2019年6月对35名低年资护士进行培训,培训形式为理论授课、操作示范、情境模拟、教学查房。培训后,通过理论、操作、病例分析考核和脑卒中专科护理质量评价进行培训效果评价。结果 培训后,护士理论考核、技能考核、案例分析成绩均高于培训前（P<0.05）,各项专科护理质量评价结果优于培训前（P<0.05）。结论 基于指标导向的脑卒中专科护理培训方案在低年资护士培训中达到预期效果,为低年资护士专科护理能力的培养提供参考。

关键词: 卒中, 在职培训, 护士, 护理质量指标

Abstract:

Objective To develop the specialized stroke care training program and to evaluate the programme effects in training junior nurses. Methods We established a research team and the quality indicators of specialized stroke care were confirmed through literature search,group discussion,expert interview,and Delphi method. According to the indicators and papers published,the specialized stroke care training program was developed. In June 2019,thirty-five junior nurses were trained through classroom teaching,skills demonstration,scenario simulation and ward rounds. After the training,the effects were evaluated through assessing the results of theoretical examination,skills,case analysis,and the sensitive indicators. Results After the training,the scores of theory examination,skill examination and case analysis were higher than those before the training（P<0.05）. The specialized care quality were significantly improved after the training（P<0.05）. Conclusion The specialized stroke care training based on quality indicators can achieve the expected effects and it provides reference for the training of junior nurses in specialized nursing ability.

Key words: Stroke, Inservice Training, Nurses, Nursing quality indicator