口腔肿瘤患者积极心理品质与生活质量的相关性研究

doi:10.3761/j.issn.1672-9234.2019.02.005

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

目的探讨口腔肿瘤患者的积极心理品质与生活质量的相关性。方法选取沈阳市2所三级甲等医院口腔肿瘤患者230例,采用一般情况调查表、心理韧性量表、Herth希望量表、修订版生活定向测验、领悟社会支持量表和头颈部肿瘤患者生活质量量表调查研究对象的积极心理品质和生活质量状况,用Pearson相关分析法进行相关性分析。结果口腔肿瘤患者生活质量得分为（93.70±21.39）分,其心理韧性、希望水平、生活定向水平、领悟社会支持状况和生活质量水平均呈正相关（r=0.570、0.688、0.511、0.557,均P<0.01）。结论积极心理品质可影响口腔肿瘤患者生活质量,应加强口腔肿瘤患者的心理干预,从而提高其生活质量。

关键词: 口腔肿瘤, 心理护理, 生活质量

Abstract:

Objective To identify the relationship between positive psychological quality and the quality of life among oral cancer patients. Methods A total of 230 oral cancer patients meeting the inclusion criteria was recruited. General situation questionnaire,Resilience Scale,Hearth Hope Scale,Revised Life Orientation Test,Perceived Social Support Scale and the Quality of Life Scale were used to investigate the participants’ positive psychological quality and the level of life quality. Pearson correlation was used to test the relationship. Results The score quality of life was （93.70±21.39）. The relationships between resilience level（r=0.570,P<0.01）,the hope level（r=0.688,P<0.01）,life orientation level（r=0.511,P<0.01）,perceived social support level（r=0.557,P<0.01） and quality of life were positive. Conclusion The positive psychological quality can improve the quality of life among oral cancer patients. More psychological interventions are needed to improve the quality of life of oral cancer patients.

Key words: Mouth Neoplasms, Psychological nursing, Quality of Life

高玉琴,原露露,张序杰,陈思瑶. 口腔肿瘤患者积极心理品质与生活质量的相关性研究[J]. 中华护理教育, 2019, 16(2): 101-104.

Yu-qin GAO,Lu-lu YUAN,Xu-jie ZHANG,Si-yao CHEN. The correlation between positive psychological quality and the quality of life among oral cancer patients[J]. Chinese Journal of Nursing Education, 2019, 16(2): 101-104.

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