孕产妇配偶参与围产期保健体验研究的Meta整合

doi:10.3761/j.issn.1672-9234.2023.10.015

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

目的系统评价孕产妇配偶参与围产期保健体验的质性研究，为更好地开展护理实践提供依据。方法系统检索Cochrane Library、PubMed、Web of Science、CINAHL、Embase、Scopus、中国知网、万方数据库、中国生物医学文献数据库、维普数据库，检索关于孕产妇配偶参与围产期保健体验质性研究，检索时限从建库至2022年10月11日。本研究使用2016版JBI循证卫生保健中心质性研究质量评价标准对纳入文献进行质量评价，运用Meta整合方法对研究结果进行整合。结果共纳入13篇研究，质量等级均为B级。提炼出44个研究结果，将相似结果归纳组合形成6个新的类别，并整合为3个结果：孕产妇配偶积极参与体验；孕产妇配偶消极参与体验；孕产妇配偶感觉参与围产期保健外界阻力重重。结论孕产妇配偶参与围产期母婴保健存在复杂情绪体验，需要结合我国国情及不同地区的卫生保健环境，深入探讨促进该群体参与母婴保健的系统策略，以确保其参与围产期保健的实施效果。

关键词: 孕产妇, 配偶, 围产期, 母婴保健, Meta整合

Abstract:

Objective To systematically evaluate the qualitative research on the experience of spouses of pregnant women in participating in perinatal care，so as to provide reference for better nursing care in the future. Methods Cochrane Library，PubMed，Web of Science，CINAHL，Embase，Scopus，CNKI，Wanfang，SinoMed，and VIP databases were systematically searched for qualitative studies on the experience of the spouses of pregnant women in participating in perinatal care from the date of databases’ establishment to October 11，2022. In this study，JBI Evidence-based Health Care Center qualitative research quality evaluation standard was used to evaluate the quality of the included literature，and Meta-integration method was used to integrate the research results. Results A total of 13 studies were included，all of which were Grade B level. Meanwhile，44 research results were extracted，and the similar results were summarized and combined into six new categories，which were integrated into three results namely，positive and negative experience of participating for the spouses of pregnant women，and obstacles for the spouses of pregnant women to participate in perinatal care. Conclusion The complicated emotional experience are founded for the spouses of pregnant women in participating in the perinatal care. Strategies are prospected based on the consideration of the national conditions in China and the health care environment in different regions，so as to ensure the effect of their participation in the implementation of perinatal health care.

Key words: Pregnant women, Spouse, Perinatal, Maternal and child health, Meta integration

熊仪, 张六一, 胡琦琦, 吴笑雨, 张丹. 孕产妇配偶参与围产期保健体验研究的Meta整合[J]. 中华护理教育, 2023, 20(10): 1237-1244.

XIONG Yi, ZHANG Liuyi, HU Qiqi, WU Xiaoyu, ZHANG Dan. Experience of the spouses of pregnant women in participating in perinatal care：a meta-integration[J]. Chinese Journal of Nursing Education, 2023, 20(10): 1237-1244.

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