Chinese Journal of Nursing Education >
The blended learning experience of nursing undergraduates in a hybrid-flexible course model
Received date: 2022-01-17
Online published: 2022-10-25
Objective To understand students’ experience of the online and offline blended learning in a hybrid-flexible course model. Methods The hybrid-flexible course model is adopted in the Health Assessment I course. Eight students recruited by purposive sampling were interviewed by a face-to-face way. The interview data were analyzed by KJ method. Results Three themes emerged from the data including the experience of completing learning tasks(the effect of the unit test was good,peer review can broaden thinking,academic performance was an important driving force for learning,involving different platforms was easy to be lost),the experience of participating in teaching activities(task driven group learning could stimulate learning interests,different forms of teaching activities helped to improve the learning effects,MOOC learning method was more flexible,different students had different learning experiences),and the necessity of learning support(necessary reminders were needed;visual presentation of knowledge was helpful,guidance on learning method is hoped). Conclusion The hybrid-flexible teaching model can better meet the needs of personalized learning. Through the learning experience of learners,this paper proposes suggestions on teaching design strategies:creating different teaching situations,promoting the knowledge transfer and high-order thinking cultivation,enhancing the cognitive presence;promoting communication and interaction,building an inquiry community to enhance the social presence;stimulating students’ learning motivation,and providing necessary support to enhance the teaching presence.
Yumei SUN , Hongyu SUN , Hua JIANG , Hua CHEN . The blended learning experience of nursing undergraduates in a hybrid-flexible course model[J]. Chinese Journal of Nursing Education, 2022 , 19(10) : 869 -875 . DOI: 10.3761/j.issn.1672-9234.2022.10.001
| [1] | 杨萍萍, 孙玉梅. 混合式学习背景下高校护理专业教师的机遇与挑战[J]. 中华护理教育, 2020, 17(6):498-502. |
| [1] | Yang PP, Sun YM. Opportunities and challenges of nursing teachers in the context of blended learning[J]. Chin J Nurs Educ, 2020, 17(6):498-502. |
| [2] | Feitosa de Moura V, Alexandre de Souza C, Noronha Viana AB. The use of Massive Open Online Courses(MOOCs) in blended learning courses and the functional value perceived by students[J]. Computers & Education, 2021, 161:104077. |
| [3] | 史剑, 张雪艳. SPOC和MOOC混合式教学模式设计[J]. 教育教学论坛, 2019(49):146-147. |
| [3] | Shi J, Zhang XY. Design of blended teaching mode of SPOC and MOOC[J]. Educ Teach Forum, 2019(49):146-147. |
| [4] | Cheung DHC, Ng AKL, Kiang KM, et al. Creating a community of inquiry in the science classroom:an effective pedagogy for teaching diverse students?[J]. J Furth High Educ, 2020, 44(1):1-13. |
| [5] | 王晶心, 原帅, 赵国栋. 混合式教学对大学生学习成效的影响:基于国内一流大学MOOC应用效果的实证研究[J]. 现代远距离教育, 2018(5):39-47. |
| [5] | Wang JX, Yuan S, Zhao GD. The influence of hybrid teaching on college students’ learning effect—an empirical study based on the application effect of MOOC in top universities in China[J]. Mod Distance Educ, 2018(5):39-47. |
| [6] | 张媛媛, 李爽. MOOC课程资源访问模式与学习绩效的关系研究[J]. 中国远程教育, 2019(6):22-32,93. |
| [6] | Zhang YY, Li S. The relationship between access patterns and learning performance of MOOCs[J]. Distance Educ China, 2019(6):22-32,93. |
| [7] | Siah CJ, Lim FP, Lau ST, et al. The use of the community of inquiry survey in blended learning pedagogy for a clinical skill-based module[J]. J Clin Nurs, 2021, 30(3/4):454-465. |
| [8] | 周宇彤, 耿笑微, 吴雪, 等. 运用KJ法构建护理学基础操作技术的整体框架[J]. 中华护理教育, 2011, 8(10):435-438. |
| [8] | Zhou YT, Geng XW, Wu X, et al. The framework structure of basic nursing skills:a KJ process[J]. Chin J Nurs Educ, 2011, 8(10):435-438. |
| [9] | 任光培, 王子卿, 于东玖. 基于KJ法的餐盒可持续创新设计[J]. 包装工程, 2018, 39(8):161-165. |
| [9] | Ren GP, Wang ZQ, Yu DJ. Sustainable and innovative design of the lunch box based on KJ method[J]. Packag Eng, 2018, 39(8):161-165. |
| [10] | 王郁, 鄢晓丽, 张俊辉, 等. KJ法在应届医学研究生压力质性研究中的应用[J]. 检验医学与临床, 2020, 17(11):1509-1511,1514. |
| [10] | Wang Y, Yan XL, Zhang JH, et al. Application of KJ method in qualitative research of the pressure of graduate medical students[J]. Lab Med Clin, 2020, 17(11):1509-1511,1514. |
| [11] | 吴红艳, 宋春燕, 胡艳. KJ法在护理人员科研活动影响因素质性研究中的应用[J]. 护理研究, 2015, 29(7):808-812. |
| [11] | Wu HY, Song CY, Hu Y. Application of KJ method in qualitative research on influence factors of nursing staff in scientific research activities[J]. Chin Nurs Res, 2015, 29(7):808-812. |
| [12] | Venkatesh S, Rao YK, Nagaraja H, et al. Factors influencing medical students’ experiences and satisfaction with blended integrated E-learning[J]. Med Princ Pract, 2020, 29(4):396-402. |
| [13] | 王晶心. 以学习者为中心的混合式学习环境:理论基础与教学策略[J]. 中国教育信息化, 2019(21):1-6. |
| [14] | Bralić A, Divjak B. Integrating MOOCs in traditionally taught courses:achieving learning outcomes with blended learning[J]. Int J Educ Technol High Educ, 2018, 15:2. |
| [15] | Singh JKN, Nagpal S, Inglis S, et al. International students’ experiences in a flipped classroom environment[J]. Int J Educ Manag, 2019, 33(6):1303-1315. |
| [16] | Malczyk BR. Introducing social work to HyFlex blended learning:a student-centered approach[J]. J Teach Soc Work, 2019, 39(4/5):414-428. |
| [17] | Berga KA, Vadnais E, Nelson J, et al. Blended learning versus face-to-face learning in an undergraduate nursing health assessment course:a quasi-experimental study[J]. Nurse Educ Today, 2021, 96:104622. |
| [18] | 王运武, 王宇茹, 洪俐, 等. 5G时代直播教育:创新在线教育形态[J]. 现代远程教育研究, 2021, 33(1):105-112. |
| [18] | Wang YW, Wang YR, Hong L, et al. Live teaching in the 5G era:innovating the form of online education[J]. Mod Distance Educ Res, 2021, 33(1):105-112. |
| [19] | Garrison DR, Anderson T, Archer W. Critical inquiry in a text-based environment:computer conferencing in higher education[J]. The Internet and Higher Education, 1999, 2(2-3):87-105. |
| [20] | 陈琦, 张建伟. 建构主义与教学改革[J]. 教育研究与实验, 1998(3):46-50,72. |
| [20] | Chen Q, Zhang JW. Constructivism and educational reform[J]. Educ Res Exp, 1998(3):46-50,72. |
| [21] | 赵炬明. 聚焦设计:实践与方法(上):美国“以学生为中心”的本科教学改革研究之三[J]. 高等工程教育研究, 2018(2):30-44. |
| [21] | Zhao JM. Focus on design:practices and methods(part 1)—A series of studies of the SC undergraduate education reform in the USA(3)[J]. Res High Educ Eng, 2018(2):30-44. |
| [22] | 杨洁, 白雪梅, 马红亮. 探究社区研究述评与展望[J]. 电化教育研究, 2016, 37(7):50-57. |
| [22] | Yang J, Bai XM, Ma HL. Review and prediction of research on the inquiry community of online learning[J]. E Educ Res, 2016, 37(7):50-57. |
| [23] | Taghizade A, Hatami J, Noroozi O, et al. Fostering learners’perceived presence and high-level learning outcomes in online learning environments[J]. Educ Res Int, 2020, 2020:1-9. |
| [24] | 吴守蓉, 崔璨, 汪琼. 基于学习者视角的MOOC教学评价与改进——以北京大学“教你如何做MOOC”课程为例[J]. 中国大学教学, 2016(10):68-76. |
| [25] | Shea P, Hayes S, Vickers J. Online instructional effort measured through the lens of teaching presence in the community of inquiry framework:a re-examination of measures and approach[J]. International Review of Research in Open and Distance Learning, 2010, 11(3):127-154. |
/
| 〈 |
|
〉 |