我国护理学二级学科分类解析

王艳玲; 吴瑛; 周兰姝; 唐四元; 袁长蓉; 皮红英; 胡秀英; 陆虹; 陈京立; 孙玫; 徐桂华

doi:10.3761/j.issn.1672-9234.2025.10.001

中华护理教育 >

2025 , Vol. 22 >Issue 10: 1157 - 1161

DOI: https://doi.org/10.3761/j.issn.1672-9234.2025.10.001

专题策划——护理学二级学科建设

我国护理学二级学科分类解析

王艳玲 ,
吴瑛 ,
周兰姝 ,
唐四元 ,
袁长蓉 ,
皮红英 ,
胡秀英 ,
陆虹 ,
陈京立 ,
孙玫 ,
徐桂华

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100069 北京市首都医科大学护理学院（王艳玲，吴瑛）；海军军医大学护理系（周兰姝）；中南大学湘雅护理学院（唐四元，孙玫）；复旦大学护理学院（袁长蓉）；解放军医学院卫勤训练中心教研室（皮红英）；四川大学华西临床医学院（华西医院）护理创新研究中心/护理学四川省重点实验室（胡秀英）；北京大学护理学院（陆虹）；北京协和医学院护理学院（陈京立）；南京中医药大学护理学院（徐桂华）

王艳玲，女，硕士，副教授，E-mail：wangyanling@ccmu.edu.cn

收稿日期: 2025-07-10

网络出版日期: 2025-10-16

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Analysis of the secondary disciplinary classification in nursing science

WANG Yanling ,
WU Ying ,
ZHOU Lanshu ,
TANG Siyuan ,
YUAN Changrong ,
PI Hongying ,
HU Xiuying ,
LU Hong ,
CHEN Jingli ,
SUN Mei ,
XU Guihua

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Received date: 2025-07-10

Online published: 2025-10-16

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摘要

该文基于我国2024年公布的护理学学科分类，全面解析了8个二级学科的内涵、研究对象与研究方法，包括母婴与儿童护理学、成人与老年护理学、健康与慢病管理学、急危重症与灾害护理学、中医护理学、精神心理健康护理学、护理人文社会学、交叉护理学，为我国护理学科与学位点的建设和发展提供参考。

关键词： 护理学; 学科分类体系; 二级学科

本文引用格式

王艳玲 , 吴瑛 , 周兰姝 , 唐四元 , 袁长蓉 , 皮红英 , 胡秀英 , 陆虹 , 陈京立 , 孙玫 , 徐桂华 . 我国护理学二级学科分类解析[J]. 中华护理教育, 2025 , 22(10) : 1157 -1161 . DOI: 10.3761/j.issn.1672-9234.2025.10.001

Abstract

Based on the 2024 disciplinary classification system for nursing science，this paper provides a comprehensive analysis of the core concepts，research objects，and methodologies within eight secondary-level disciplines，including Maternal/infant and Pediatric Nursing，Adult and Geriatric Nursing，Health and Chronic Disease Management，Emergency/Critical Care and Disaster Nursing，Traditional Chinese Medicine Nursing，Mental Health & Psychiatry Nursing，Nursing Humanities and Social Sciences，and Interdisciplinary Nursing. The study aims to provide reference for the further development and construction of nursing disciplines and degree programs in China.

Key words： Nursing; Discipline classification system; Secondary-level discipline

参考文献

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[4]	吴瑛, 周兰姝, 唐四元, 等. 护理学学科分类体系的构建与发展方向[J]. 中华护理杂志, 2025, 60(13):1541-1547.
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[6]	中国政府网. 中共中央国务院印发《“健康中国2030”规划纲要》[EB/OL]. (2016-10-25)[2025-07-10]. https://www.gov.cn/zhengce/202203/content_3635233.htm.
	Chinese Government Website. The State Council and the Communist Party of China Central Committee issued the “Healthy China 2030” Planning Outline[EB/OL]. (2016-10-25)[2025-07-10]. https://www.gov.cn/zhengce/202203/content_3635233.htm.
[7]	张艳, 姜安丽. 构建护理学二级学科体系框架的探索性研究[J]. 中国实用护理杂志, 2014, 30(29):75-78.
	Zhang Y, Jiang AL. An exploratory study on construction of secondary nursing discipline system[J]. Chin J Pract Nurs, 2014, 30(29):75-78.

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