收稿日期: 2024-02-01
网络出版日期: 2024-11-13
基金资助
山东省研究生教育质量提升计划基金(SDYKC19158);山东省专业学位研究生教学案例库建设项目基金(SDYAL21155);山东省本科教学改革研究重点项目(Z2021225);潍坊医学院校级研究生教育教学改革研究项目(2023YJS007)
Construction and effective analysis of the Nursing Theory courses for postgraduates in nursing
研究生教育是高等教育体系的重要组成部分,优质课程的建设与管理是研究生教育工作的核心内容之一,对于培养高层次专业人才具有重要意义。护理理论课程作为护理硕士研究生的必修课程,可为其开展护理科研、实践、教育及管理工作打下坚实基础,更是其专业价值观培养的重要依托。该文介绍山东第二医科大学从明确课程目标,优化课程内容,构建并落实“课程”与“思政”融合方案,建设线上教学资源,实施“课前—课中—课后”的一体化教学、灵活运用多种教学方法,完善课程考核评价的方法与机制六大方面建设护理硕士研究生护理理论课程的经验,并报告其成效,旨在为护理理论及护理研究等同类课程的建设提供参考与借鉴。
张越 , 刘盼 , 刘晓彤 , 鲁秋盈 , 臧丽丽 , 孟庆慧 . 护理硕士研究生护理理论课程建设与成效分析[J]. 中华护理教育, 2024 , 21(11) : 1328 -1333 . DOI: 10.3761/j.issn.1672-9234.2024.11.009
Graduate education is an important component of the higher education system. As one of the core contents of graduate education,the construction and management of high-quality courses is of great significance for cultivating high-level professional talents. Nursing Theory is one compulsory course for postgraduates,which lays a solid foundation for their research,practice,education,and management in nursing. Furthermore,it serves as a vital pillar for cultivating their professional values. This article presented the experiences of the Shandong Second Medical University in the construction of Nursing Theory courses for postgraduates in nursing,which focusing on six key aspects:clarifying course objectives,optimizing course content,integrating “course” with “ideological and political education”,developing online teaching resources,flexibly employing diverse teaching methodologies in offline settings,and refining course evaluation and assessment methods. Additionally,the article reported the achievements of these efforts,aiming to provide valuable insights and serve as a reference for the development of Nursing Theory and similar courses in Nursing Research.
Key words: Education; Nursing; Master of nursing; Nursing Theory; Course construction
| [1] | 袁长蓉, 蒋晓莲. 护理理论[M]. 2版. 北京: 人民卫生出版社, 2018. |
| [2] | 张会敏, 马君妍, 朱丽丽, 等. 基于翻转课堂的混合式教学模式在《护理理论》课程中的应用研究[J]. 全科护理, 2022, 20(6):841-843. |
| [3] | 黄晓彤, 管清燕, 代会贞, 等. CBL-RISE教学法联合情景模拟在护理理论课程教学中的应用[J]. 卫生职业教育, 2024, 42(1):44-47. |
| [4] | 林敏, 陈京立, 朱佳楠, 等. 新医科背景下护理专业研究生教育培养的趋势分析[J]. 中华护理杂志, 2020, 55(5):769-772. |
| [4] | Lin M, Chen JL, Zhu JN, et al. The situation analysis of nursing postgraduate education under the new medical background[J]. Chin J Nurs, 2020, 55(5):769-772. |
| [5] | 教育部. 教育部关于印发《高等学校课程思政建设指导纲要》的通知[EB/OL]. [2023-11-14]. https://www.gov.cn/zhengce/zhengceku/2020-06/06/content_5517606.htm. |
| [6] | 姜安丽. 护理理论[M]. 北京: 人民卫生出版社, 2012. |
| [7] | 颜君, 张俊娥, 陈静, 等. 课程思政视域下“护理理论”教学体系的探索[J]. 教育教学论坛, 2023(7):133-136. |
| [8] | 史瑞芬. 论“课程思政”视阈下的护理专业课程教学改革[J]. 中华护理教育, 2019, 16(8):586-590. |
| [8] | Shi RF. Teaching reform of nursing specialty from the perspective of “Ideological and Political Theory Education”[J]. Chin J Nurs Educ, 2019, 16(8):586-590. |
| [9] | 安力彬, 李小花, 岳彤, 等. 《护理学类专业课程思政教学指南》解读[J]. 中华护理教育, 2023, 20(1):10-14. |
| [9] | An LB, Li XH, Yue T, et al. Interpretation of the “guideline for ideological and political education of nursing professional courses”[J]. Chin J Nurs Educ, 2023, 20(1):10-14. |
| [10] | McMillan DE, Bell S, Benson EE, et al. From anxiety to enthusiasm:facilitating graduate nursing students’ knowledge development in science and theory[J]. J Nurs Educ, 2007, 46(2):88-91. |
| [11] | 李新辉, 陈江芸, 杨琴, 等. 基于文献导读的小组合作学习在护理理论课程教学中的应用[J]. 护理研究, 2016, 30(16):2021-2023. |
| [11] | Li XH, Chen JY, Yang Q, et al. Application of cooperative group learning based on literature guidance reading in Nursing Theory Course teaching[J]. Chin Nurs Res, 2016, 30(16):2021-2023. |
| [12] | 李杨, 邹海欧, 张华梁, 等. 西方护理理论构建对我国护理理论研究的启示[J]. 中华护理杂志, 2015, 50(8):986-990. |
| [13] | 锁蓉飞, 颜君. 基于CBL-RISE教学模式的《护理理论与概念模式》教学体系的构建及检验[J]. 护士进修杂志, 2020, 35(7):661-664. |
| [14] | 朱瑞芳, 韩世范, 张持晨, 等. 临床护理理论的国内外研究进展及述评[J]. 护理研究, 2019, 33(9):1514-1521. |
| [14] | Zhu RF, Han SF, Zhang CC, et al. Research progress in domestic and foreign and review on clinical nursing theory[J]. Chin Nurs Res, 2019, 33(9):1514-1521. |
/
| 〈 |
|
〉 |