收稿日期: 2022-10-19
网络出版日期: 2023-07-14
基金资助
上海高校高峰学科建设项目;海军军医大学“深蓝”人才工程“启航”人才
A scoping review for research on career planning courses among nursing undergraduates
目的 对护理本科生职业生涯规划课程的研究现状进行范围综述和分析,为护理本科生职业规划教育研究和实践提供参考。 方法 按照范围综述的方法框架,明确研究问题,对中英文数据库从建库至2022年2月的中英文文献进行检索,检索内容为护理本科生职业生涯规划课程的相关研究。由2名研究者独立筛选文献和提取数据,并进行总结、报告。 结果 最终纳入10篇文献,大多数研究涉及课程构建及实施,所有研究授课形式均为线下授课,部分研究阐明了教学相关理论、模式。授课时段包括各个年级。师资主要为护理专业教师或由护理教师引导的多元化教学团队。主要教学内容包括自我认知、职业认知、制订职业规划等。常用教学方法包括小组讨论与汇报、职业生涯人物访谈、课堂讲授、情境模拟等。学生考核方式主要为多元化考核。课程效果评价的方法有量性、量性和质性结合。 结论 护理本科生职业生涯规划课程的授课时段各异、教学内容各有侧重、教学形式相对灵活、师资团队成员多样、课程考核方式灵活、课程评价方法多样。后续还需在课程构建方法与理论、教学内容、线上教学、课程评价等方面进一步完善。
吕亚淋 , 郜欣悦 , 陈响 , 郑子浩 , 陈雪梅 . 护理本科生职业生涯规划课程研究的范围综述[J]. 中华护理教育, 2023 , 20(7) : 884 -890 . DOI: 10.3761/j.issn.1672-9234.2023.07.020
Objective To summarize the research status of career planning courses among nursing undergraduates and to provide references for future research and practice in this field. Methods According to the methodology framework of scope definition review,the research questions were determined,and then literature was collected since the establishment of database to February 2022. The literatures about career planning for nursing undergraduates were retrieved. After that,two researchers screened the literature,extracted the data independently,and then summarized and reported the results. Results A total of 10 articles were included,and most studies concerned the course construction and implementation process. All ten articles described the courses that were conducted offline. Half of the articles explained the teaching theories or models used during the research process. The teaching period covered all grades. Teachers were mainly nursing teachers or diversified teaching teams led by nursing teachers. The typical teaching contents included self-awareness,career cognition,and career planning. Teaching methods used most frequently were group discussion and presentation,interviews with career figures,traditional classroom teaching,and scenario simulation. Three studies employed multiple methods for student assessment. The main evaluation methods were quantitative method and a combination of quantitative and qualitative method. Conclusion The timing of the course offered and teaching content are different among studies. Besides,the teaching forms,members of the teaching group,methods in students’ assessment and course evaluation are diverse. Further studies are needed to improve course construction methods,theory basis,teaching contents,online teaching,and course evaluation.
| [1] | 高昂. 大学生职业生涯规划能力培育问题研究[D]. 郑州: 郑州大学, 2020. |
| [1] | Gao A. Research on the cultivation of the career planning abilities for college students[D]. Zhengzhou: Zhengzhou University, 2020. |
| [2] | Kim JH, Shin HS. Effects of self-reflection-focused career course on career search efficacy,career maturity,and career adaptabi-lity in nursing students:a mixed methods study[J]. J Prof Nurs, 2020, 36(5):395-403. |
| [3] | 成豆豆. 基于供给侧改革视角下本科护生职业发展路径教育方案的探索与实践研究[D]. 太原: 山西医科大学, 2021. |
| [3] | Cheng DD. Exploration and practice of career development path education program for undergraduate nursing students from the perspective of supply side reform[D]. Taiyuan: Shanxi Medical University, 2021. |
| [4] | 黎凌宏. 民办职业大学本科生职业生涯规划教育课程体系研究:以N职业大学为例[D]. 抚州: 东华理工大学, 2021. |
| [4] | Li LH. Study on the career planning education curriculum system for undergraduates in private vocational universities— a case study of N vocational university[D]. Fuzhou: East China Institute of Technology, 2021. |
| [5] | 张艳云. 体验式教学法在护理专业职业生涯规划课程中的建构与探索[J]. 全科护理, 2015, 13(24):2444-2445. |
| [5] | Zhang YY. Construction and exploration of experiential teaching method in nursing professional career planning course[J]. Chin Gen Pract Nurs, 2015, 13(24):2444-2445. |
| [6] | 黎兰. 全程的护理本科职业生涯规划课程方案开发研究[D]. 泸州: 四川医科大学, 2015. |
| [7] | 梅思佳. 体验式教学在护生职业生涯规划课程中的应用探索[J]. 护理研究, 2013, 27(14):1401-1402. |
| [7] | Mei SJ. Explore and practice of experience style teaching in career planning course for nursing students[J]. Chin Nurs Res, 2013, 27(14):1401-1402. |
| [8] | 郝玉玲, 韩业坤, 沙凯辉, 等. 不同年级护理本科生职业生涯规划状况与职业指导课程构建[J]. 中国护理管理, 2011, 11(6):30-34. |
| [8] | Hao YL, Han YK, Sha KH, et al. Career Planning in undergraduate nursing students of different classes and Career Guidance Courses Construction[J]. Chin Nurs Manag, 2011, 11(6):30-34. |
| [9] | 贾书磊. 护理专业体验式职业生涯规划教学设计与实施[D]. 郑州: 郑州大学, 2011. |
| [9] | Jia SL. Experiential teaching design and implementation in nursing career planning class[D]. Zhengzhou: Zhengzhou Univer-sity, 2011. |
| [10] | 李春卉, 石玮, 王明弘, 等. 开展护生职业生涯规划教育的效果探讨[J]. 护理学杂志, 2008, 23(16):54-55. |
| [10] | Li CH, Shi W, Wang MH, et al. Effect of career planning education for nursing students[J]. J Nurs Sci, 2008, 23(16):54-55. |
| [11] | Park S. Effects of discipline-based career course on nursing students’ career search self-efficacy,career preparation beha-vior,and perceptions of career barriers[J]. Asian Nurs Res (Ko-rean Soc Nurs Sci), 2015, 9(3):259-264. |
| [12] | Waddell J, Spalding K, Canizares G, et al. Integrating a career planning and development program into the baccalaureate nursing curriculum:part I. impact on students’ career resilience[J]. Int J Nurs Educ Scholarsh, 2015, 12:162-173. |
| [13] | Miller M, Shortridge L, Woodside D, et al. Career planning and professional development:a unique course for nursing students[J]. Nurse Educ, 1984, 9(3):40-42. |
| [14] | 易森林. 教育理论对教育实践的功能[D]. 上海: 华东师范大学, 2010. |
| [14] | Yi SL. The function of educational theory to educational practice[D]. Shanghai: East China Normal University, 2010. |
| [15] | 张成珍. 基于UTAUT模型的中职《导游业务》混合式教学模式优化研究[D]. 济南: 山东师范大学, 2021. |
| [15] | Zhang CZ. Research on optimization of blended teaching mode of tour guide business in secondary vocational schools based on UTAUT model[D]. Jinan: Shandong Normal University, 2021. |
| [16] | 蔡萍. 基于建构主义的“教育学”课程混合式教学模式的构建与评价[J]. 西部素质教育, 2022, 8(21):134-137. |
| [16] | Cai P. Construction and evaluation of the blended teaching model of pedagogy based on constructivism[J]. West China Qual Educ, 2022, 8(21):134-137. |
| [17] | Zhu XQ, Chai WY, Shek DTL, et al. Promotion of meaning in life and wellbeing among university students during the COVID-19 pandemic via a service-learning subject[J]. Front Public Health, 2022, 10:924711. |
| [18] | 朱文娟. 发挥专业教师在护生职业生涯规划中的作用[J]. 科技信息, 2010(8):585. |
| [18] | Zhu WJ. Give full play to the role of professional teachers in career planning of nursing students[J]. Sci & Technol Inf, 2010(8):585. |
| [19] | 赵婉莉, 周碧琼. 护理专业教师在护生职业生涯规划中的作用[J]. 护理学杂志, 2008, 23(18):62-64. |
| [19] | Zhao WL, Zhou BQ. Nursing teacher’s role in occupational career planning of nursing students[J]. J Nurs Sci, 2008, 23(18):62-64. |
| [20] | 马宪涛. 高校新生学业规划问题探讨[J]. 黑龙江科学, 2021, 12(15):134-135. |
| [21] | 任利华, 陈华, 孙宏玉, 等. 护理创新创业社会实践课程的建设及实施效果[J]. 中华护理教育, 2022, 19(6):513-517. |
| [21] | Ren LH, Chen H, Sun HY, et al. The development and effects evaluation of the Nursing Innovation and Entrepreneurship Social Practice course[J]. Chin J Nurs Educ, 2022, 19(6):513-517. |
| [22] | 陈雪梅, 庞亚娟, 张薇, 等. 学习共同体在护理研究生健康教育理论与方法课程教学中的应用[J]. 中华护理教育, 2022, 19(4):325-330. |
| [22] | Chen XM, Pang YJ, Zhang W, et al. Application of the learning community in the course of Health Education Theory and Method for postgraduates in nursing[J]. Chin J Nurs Educ, 2022, 19(4):325-330. |
| [23] | 张兵, 吕亚淋, 郜欣悦, 等. 军校护理本科生《护理职业生涯规划课程》需求的质性研究[J]. 当代护士(下旬刊), 2022, 29(3):1-4. |
| [23] | Zhang B, Lü YL, Gao XY, et al. Qualitative study on the demands of nursing career planning course for nursing undergraduates in military medical university[J]. Mod Nurse, 2022, 29(3):1-4. |
/
| 〈 |
|
〉 |