目的 构建科学、实用的母婴护理专科护士培训体系，为母婴护理专科护士的培养提供参考。方法 通过文献分析、指导教师访谈、小组讨论初步拟定母婴护理专科护士培训体系，采用德尔菲法对18名母婴医疗护理、护理教育、护理管理专家进行2轮咨询。结果 2轮专家函询中问卷有效回收率均为100%。专家的权威系数为0.88。构建的母婴护理专科护士培训体系内容包括培训目标、培训过程、培训内容3个部分。其中，培训目标包含7个条目；培训过程包含一级条目6个，二级条目23个；培训内容包含一级条目5个，二级条目16个，三级条目84个。结论 构建的基于岗位胜任力的母婴护理专科护士培训体系具有一定的科学性和实用性，可为培训机构开展母婴护理专科护士培训提供参考。

Objective To construct a scientific and practical training system for specialty nurse of maternal and infant nursing，and to provide a theoretical basis for the training of these nurses. Methods A correspondence questionnaire on the training system for maternal and infant specialty nurse was developed through literature analysis，interviews with tutors，and group discussions，and two rounds of consultation were conducted with 18 experts in maternal and infant medical care，nursing education，and nursing management by Delphi technique. Results The effective recovery rate of the questionnaire reached 100% in two rounds of expert inquiry. The authority coefficient of the experts in both rounds was 0.88. The training system for maternal and infant specialty nurse was consisted of three parts，namely training objectives，training process，and training contents. The training objectives include seven items；the training process includes six items at the first level and 23 items at the second level. The content of training includes five items at the first level，16 items at the second level and 84 items at the third level. Conclusion The constructed training system for maternal and infant specialty nurse based on job competency is scientific and practical，which can provide reference for training institutions to carry out training for maternal and infant specialty nurse.