ISSN 2097-6054(网络) ISSN 1672-9234(印刷) CN 11-5289/R
主管:中国科学技术协会 主办:中华护理学会
出版:中华护理杂志社
收录:中国科学引文数据库(CSCD)来源期刊
   中国期刊全文数据库
   中国核心期刊(遴选)数据库
   Scopus
院校教育

基于创客教育2.0的护理本科生创伤现场救护混合式教学实践

  • 张霞 ,
  • 黄迪 ,
  • 陈芳 ,
  • 苟贤娟 ,
  • 江智霞
展开
  • 563000 遵义市 遵义医科大学附属医院(张霞,黄迪,陈芳,苟贤娟);550025 贵阳市 贵州护理职业技术学院(江智霞)
张霞:女,硕士,主管护师,E-mail: zhangxia1830@126.com

收稿日期: 2020-04-08

  网络出版日期: 2021-03-25

基金资助

中华医学会医学教育分会和中国高等教育学会医学教育专业委员会2018年医学教育研究一般项目(2018B-N18043);贵州省省级重点学科护理学(黔学位合字ZDXK[2016]10号)

The blended teaching practice based on maker education 2.0 in trauma rescue for nursing undergraduates

  • Xia ZHANG ,
  • Di HUANG ,
  • Fang CHEN ,
  • Xian-juan GOU ,
  • Zhi-xia JIANG
Expand

Received date: 2020-04-08

  Online published: 2021-03-25

摘要

目的 分析基于创客教育2.0的混合式教学在护理本科生创伤现场救护教学中的实践效果。方法 纳入2016级72名护理本科生作为研究对象,用随机数字表法分为试验组(n=36)与对照组(n=36),在急危重症护理学课程创伤现场救护4个学时的教学中,试验组采用基于创客教育2.0的混合式教学,对照组采用传统教学,教学后比较两组创伤现场救护理论与技能成绩,比较试验组教学前后创造力倾向评分。结果 教学后,试验组创伤现场救护理论成绩高于对照组(90.46±6.76,78.58±7.83,t=6.890,P<0.001),试验组创伤现场救护技能成绩与对照组成绩差异无统计学意义(74.47±3.29,76.21±4.89,t=1.771,P=0.082);试验组教学后创造力倾向评分高于教学前(106.73±12.30,120.70±8.40,t=7.472,P<0.001)。 结论 基于创客教育2.0的混合式教学有利于提升护理本科生创伤现场救护的教学效果与学生的创新能力。

本文引用格式

张霞 , 黄迪 , 陈芳 , 苟贤娟 , 江智霞 . 基于创客教育2.0的护理本科生创伤现场救护混合式教学实践[J]. 中华护理教育, 2021 , 18(3) : 227 -231 . DOI: 10.3761/j.issn.1672-9234.2021.03.007

Abstract

Objective To analyze the practice effects of blended teaching practice based on maker education 2.0 in trauma rescue for nursing undergraduate. Methods A total of 72 nursing undergraduates of grade 2016 were enrolled and were divided into the experimental group(n=36) and the control group(n=36) according to a random number table. Students in the experimental group received the blended teaching model based on maker education 2.0 while students in the control group received the traditional teaching. The results of the theoretical and skill examination between both groups were compared,the creativity tendency scores of the experimental group before and after the intervention were compared. Results The score of theoretical examination of students in the experimental group was higher than that in the control group(90.46±6.76 vs 78.58±7.83,t=6.890,P<0.001)while there was no significance difference on the score of skill performance between both groups(74.47±3.29 vs 76.21±4.89,t=1.771,P=0.082). Scores of creativity tendency after intervention were higher than those before intervention(106.73±12.30 vs 120.70±8.40,t=7.472,P<0.001) for the students in the experimental group. Conclusion The blended teaching based on maker education 2.0 is beneficial to improve the teaching effects and to enhance students’ innovative abilities in trauma rescue.

参考文献

[1] 杨现民, 李冀红. 创客教育的价值潜能及其争议[J]. 现代远程教育研究, 2015(2):23-34.
[1] Yang XM, Li JH. The potential value of maker education and its disputes[J]. Mod Distance Educ Res, 2015(2):23-34.
[2] 詹青龙, 杨梦佳. “互联网+”视域下的创客教育2.0与智慧学习活动研究[J]. 远程教育杂志, 2015,33(6):24-31.
[2] Zhan QL, Yang MJ. Research on maker education 2.0 and smart learning activities from the perspective of “Internet plus”[J]. J Distance Educ, 2015,33(6):24-31.
[3] 张方圆, 李峥. 近5年护理研究热点的共词聚类分析[J]. 中华护理杂志, 2016,51(2):248-252.
[3] Zhang FY, Li Z. Hot spots of nursing research in recent 5 years:a co-word cluster analysis[J]. Chin J Nurs, 2016,51(2):248-252.
[4] 刘建君, 舒娟. 简论“双基”教学和“三维目标”的关系及其实践优化[J]. 当代教师教育, 2011,4(4):59-63.
[4] Liu JJ, Shu J. On the relationship between“double basis teaching” and “three dimension objective” and their perfection[J]. Contemp Teach Educ, 2011,4(4):59-63.
[5] 汤勃, 孔建益, 曾良才, 等. “互联网+”混合式教学研究[J]. 高教发展与评估, 2018,34(3):90-99.
[5] Tang B, Kong JY, Zeng LC, et al. Research on blended teaching of “internet plus”[J]. High Educ Dev Eval, 2018,34(3):90-99.
[6] 陈瑜, 王晶, 高源敏, 等. 混合式教学改革在医科院校通识教育核心公选课中的应用研究[J]. 重庆医学, 2019,48(17):3046-3048.
[6] Chen Y, Wang J, Gao YM, et al. Research on the implementation of blended teaching reform in the Core Public Elections for General Education in medical college[J]. Chongqing Med, 2019,48(17):3046-3048.
[7] 陈云杰, 傅钢善. 国内外创客教育研究的现状与反思[J]. 中国医学教育技术, 2016,30(4):367-370,371.
[7] Chen YJ, Fu GS. The status quo and reflections of maker education research at home and abroad[J]. China Med Educ Technol, 2016,30(4):367-370,371.
[8] 杨凯涵, 江智霞, 陈美, 等. 基于创客教育2.0的护理学混合式教学研究[J]. 中国实用护理杂志, 2017,33(5):384-387.
[8] Yang KH, Jiang ZX, Chen M, et al. Research on the nursing blended teaching based on the maker education 2.0[J]. Chin J Pract Nurs, 2017,33(5):384-387.
[9] 杨秋合, 杨凤. “创客”视域下高职“混合式教学”模式创新研究:评《基于“一平三端”的混合教学实践探索》[J]. 领导科学, 2020(8):126.
[9] Yang QH, Yang F. Research on the innovation of “blended teaching” mode in higher vocational education from the perspective of “maker”:a review of exploration of the blended teaching based on “one platform and three terminals”[J]. Leadersh Sci, 2020(8):126.
[10] Yang KH, Jiang ZX, Chavez F, et al. Effectiveness of a training program based on maker education for baccalaureate nursing students:a quasi-experimental study[J]. Int J Nurs Sci, 2019,6(1):24-30.
[11] 黄荣怀, 马丁, 郑兰琴, 等. 基于混合式学习的课程设计理论[J]. 电化教育研究, 2009,30(1):9-14.
[11] Huang RH, Ma D, Zheng LQ, et al. Blended-learning-based theory of course design[J]. E-Educ Res, 2009,30(1):9-14.
[12] 江智霞, 杨凯涵, 肖烨, 等. 护理学创客空间建设的构想[J]. 护理学杂志, 2017,32(9):80-83.
[12] Jiang ZX, Yang KH, Xiao Y, et al. Conception on the construction of nursing maker space[J]. J Nurs Sci, 2017,32(9):80-83.
[13] 张粹然. 库尔特·勒温的场心理学[J]. 成都大学学报(社会科学版), 1981(2):80-84.
[13] Zhang CR. Field psychology of Kurt Lewin[J]. J Chengdu Univ Soc Sci, 1981(2):80-84.
[14] 苏小林, 江智霞, 代群燕, 等. 3D创伤现场救护实训系统构建及其效果评价[J]. 中国护理管理, 2019,19(1):96-99.
[14] Su XL, Jiang ZX, Dai QY, et al. The development and effects of the 3D trauma on-site rescue training system[J]. Chin Nurs Manag, 2019,19(1):96-99.
[15] 刘晓陵, 刘路, 邱燕霞, 等. 威廉斯创造力测验的信效度检验[J]. 基础教育, 2016,13(3):51-58.
[15] Liu XL, Liu L, Qiu YX, et al. Reliability and validity of Williams creativity assessment packet[J]. J Sch Stud, 2016,13(3):51-58.
[16] Williams FE. Assessing creativity across Williams “cube” model[J]. Gift Child Q, 1979,23(4):748-756.
[17] 黄迪, 王雨, 代永娅, 等. 护理学创客教育2.0双螺旋教育模型的构建及应用[J]. 护理学报, 2019,26(19):11-15.
[17] Huang D, Wang Y, Dai YY, et al. Construction and application of double-helical education model of“creator education 2.0” in nursing science[J]. J Nurs, 2019,26(19):11-15.
[18] 李昌秀, 陈红波, 楼婷, 等. 创伤现场救护教育游戏的开发与应用[J]. 护理学杂志, 2019,34(7):8-11.
[18] Li CX, Chen HB, Lou T, et al. Development and application of an educational game of on-the-spot first aid of trauma[J]. J Nurs Sci, 2019,34(7):8-11.
[19] 王丹, 沈翠珍, 余亮. 思维导图在高职急危重症护理学课程教学中的应用[J]. 中华护理教育, 2018,15(4):275-278.
[19] Wang D, Shen CZ, Yu L. The application of mind mapping in the course of Emergency and Critical Care Nursing among higher vocational nursing students[J]. Chin J Nurs Educ, 2018,15(4):275-278.
[20] 周文静, 王永辉, 闫润红. 互联网时代下现代教学与传统教学方法在方剂学教学中的应用比较[J]. 光明中医, 2020,35(9):1421-1422.
[20] Zhou WJ, Wang YH, Yan RH. Comparison of the application of modern teaching and traditional teaching methods in the teaching of science of prescriptions in the Internet era[J]. Guangming J Chin Med, 2020,35(9):1421-1422.
文章导航

/