目的 探讨福建省护理学硕士研究生的需求规模和特点。 方法 对福建省所有三级医院和护理院校的管理者进行全日制护理学硕士研究生需求调查。 结果 未来5年,福建省对护理学硕士研究生的总需求预计为504名,三级医院对护理学硕士研究生专业方向需求程度最高的前5项依次是重症护理、急诊急救护理、老年护理、手术室护理、伤口造口护理;护理学硕士研究生能力需求评分均在4分以上;对护理科研相关课程需求较高;用人单位招聘侧重因素排在首位的是学术诚信。 结论 福建省未来5年对全日制护理学硕士研究生的需求大,院校可适当扩大培养规模,细化硕士研究生培养方向,提升相应的能力与素质。

Objective To explore the demands of nursing postgraduates with full-time master degree in medical institutions of Fujian province. Methods A cross-sectional survey was conducted among tertiary hospitals and nursing colleges in Fujian province. Results In the next five years,the total number demand for nursing postgra-duates in Fujian province is 504. The top five demands areas of tertiary hospitals were as follows：intensive care,emergency first aid and care,geriatric care,operating room care,and wound and stoma care. The average scores of ability assessment for nursing postgraduates were all above 4. Employers had a high demand for nursing research-related courses,while academic integrity was the most important factor the employers considered. Conclusion There is a large demand for nursing postgraduates in the next five years. Therefore,nursing schools can recruit more full-time nursing postgraduates to a certain extent. In addition,the training area should be more refined and quality of the postgraduates should be improved.