养老护理员培训的研究进展及启示

doi:10.3761/j.issn.1672-9234.2024.06.017

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

当前我国的养老服务发展迅速，机构养老服务稳步推进，老年人养老需求结构正在从生存型向发展型转变，而我国养老服务事业仍存在着养老普惠服务供给不足、护理专业人员短缺等突出问题。加强养老护理员培训已成为迫切需求。该文从养老护理员资质要求及基本现状、养老护理员培训现况2个方面综述中国、日本、德国、澳大利亚的养老护理课程培训现状，对我国养老护理员专业培训和队伍发展提出建议，旨在促进我国新时代老龄事业发展和养老服务体系的构建。

关键词: 养老护理, 课程培训, 养老服务, 老龄化, 综述

Abstract:

In China，the elderly care services are developing rapidly，institutional elderly care services are steadily advancing，and the demand structure of the elderly is shifting from survival to development. However，the elderly care service industry faces problems such as insufficient supply of elderly care，short of high-quality inclusive services，as well as a shortage of professional talents，especially nursing personnel. Strengthening the training of nursing staff for the aged has become an urgent need. This article provides a comprehensive review and comparative analysis of the current situation at home and abroad from two aspects：the qualification requirements and basic status quo of elderly care professionals，the current status of training for elderly care professionals. Besides，the paper outlines the current status of elderly care course training in China，Japan，Germany，and Australia，with the aim of providing suggestions for the professional training and team development of elderly care professionals in China. The review aims to promote the development of Chinese elderly care industry and the construction of an elderly care service system in the new era.

Key words: Elderly care, Course training, Elderly care service, Aging, Review

冯泉林, 夏莉, 彭舟媛. 养老护理员培训的研究进展及启示[J]. 中华护理教育, 2024, 21(6): 745-750.

FENG Quanlin, XIA Li, PENG Zhouyuan. Research progress and enlightenment on the training of elderly care staff[J]. Chinese Journal of Nursing Education, 2024, 21(6): 745-750.

图/表 2

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